Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42662186›Full record

ArticleACS omega2026

Optimization of Hexavalent Chromium Removal from Wastewater Using Activated Carbon Derived from Liming Pelt Trimming and Tannin: A Response Surface Methodology Approach.

Md Faiaz Hossain, Md Abdul Mottalib, Md Abdul Goni, Trisha Paul

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in ACS omega, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Md Faiaz HossainInstitute of Leather Engineering and Technology, University of Dhaka, Dhaka 1209, Bangladesh.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0001-4239-6280
Md Abdul MottalibInstitute of Leather Engineering and Technology, University of Dhaka, Dhaka 1209, Bangladesh.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5688-7689
Md Abdul GoniDepartment of Biological and Physical Sciences, South Carolina State University, Orangeburg, South Carolina 29117, United States.
Trisha PaulBangladesh Council of Scientific and Industrial Research, Dr. Qudrat-i-Khuda Road, Dhaka 1205, Bangladesh.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In leather industries, chromium compound is used in tanning and around 60-70% of the applied chromium is consumed by the leather fiber and the rest of them are being discharged as a mixed toxic effluent. This effluent is a major source of chromium contamination and generates significant amounts of toxic hexavalent chromium (Cr-(VI)) in wastewater. In this study, activated carbon derived from liming pelt trimmings, a byproduct of the leather industry, was utilized for the removal of Cr-(VI) from aqueous solutions. The process was optimized using Response Surface Methodology (RSM) with Central Composite Design (CCD), achieving a remarkable 99% Cr-(VI) removal efficiency under optimal conditions (initial concentration, 118.26 ppm; pH, 2.11; adsorbent dosage, 14.39 g/L; and time, 5.44 h). Adsorption kinetics followed a pseudo-second-order model with an

Identifiers

PMID42662186
PMCPMC13520004

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.