Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42661994›Full record

ArticleHealth science reports2026

Serum Albumin and Uric Acid Levels Among Hypertensive Patients in Northwest Ethiopia: A Comparative Cross-Sectional Study.

Arega Zenaw, Belete Biadgo, Getnet Fetene, Biruktawit Abebe Assmamaw, Hana Yohanns, Adane Derso, Sintayehu Admas, Abrham Azanaw, Lyusira Marelign, Yonatan Kindie and 1 more

Abstract read
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Article in Health science reports, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Arega ZenawDepartment of Clinical Chemistry, School of Biomedical and Laboratory Sciences, College of Medicine and Health Sciences University of Gondar Gondar Ethiopia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0006-5244-8212
Belete BiadgoDepartment of Clinical Chemistry, School of Biomedical and Laboratory Sciences, College of Medicine and Health Sciences University of Gondar Gondar Ethiopia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4468-0242
Getnet FeteneDepartment of Clinical Chemistry, School of Biomedical and Laboratory Sciences, College of Medicine and Health Sciences University of Gondar Gondar Ethiopia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3629-4480
Biruktawit Abebe AssmamawDepartment of Clinical Chemistry, School of Biomedical and Laboratory Sciences, College of Medicine and Health Sciences University of Gondar Gondar Ethiopia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0003-7227-5169
Hana YohannsDepartment of Immunology and Molecular Biology, School of Biomedical and Laboratory Science, College of Medicine and Health Sciences University of Gondar Gondar Ethiopia.
Adane DersoDepartment of Medical Parasitology, School of Biomedical and Laboratory Sciences, College of Medicine and Health Sciences University of Gondar Gondar Ethiopia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5961-2405
Sintayehu AdmasDepartment of Hematology and Immunohematology, School of Biomedical and Laboratory Sciences, College of Medicine and Health Sciences University of Gondar Gondar Ethiopia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0000-2540-2602
Abrham AzanawStudent Clinic, Student Service Directorate University of Gondar Gondar Ethiopia.
Lyusira MarelignDepartment of Hematology and Immunohematology, School of Biomedical and Laboratory Sciences, College of Medicine and Health Sciences Mizan Tepi University Mizan Tepi Ethiopia.
Yonatan KindieDepartment of Clinical Chemistry, School of Biomedical and Laboratory Science, College of Medicine and Health Science Debre Markos University Debre Markos Ethiopia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0001-4848-6367
Abebe YenesewDepartment of Medical Laboratory Science, College of Medicine and Health Sciences Injibara University Injibara Ethiopia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background and Aims: Hypertension is a long-term condition marked by consistently high arterial blood pressure. Hypertensive patients often experience altered serum albumin and uric acid, attributed to factors like inflammation, kidney damage, and the activation of the renin angiotensin aldosterone system. However, localized evidence regarding these biomarkers remains scarce within the Ethiopian context. This study aimed to assess the level of serum albumin and uric acid among hypertensive patients. Methods: A comparative cross-sectional study was conducted from March 1 to May 30, 2025, involving 232 study participants selected using systematic random sampling. Of these, 116 were patients with hypertensive and 116 were normotensives. Sociodemographic, behavioral, and clinical data were measured by structured questionnaires. Serum albumin and uric acid levels were measured by spectrophotometric principle. Data were analyzed using SPSS version 25 software. Descriptive statistics, independent Results: The mean age of the study participants was 46 ± 11.4 and 45 ± 11.6 for the case and control groups. There was a statistically significant difference in mean serum albumin and uric acid levels between the case and control groups. The prevalence of hypoalbuminemia and hyperuricemia among hypertensive patients were 25.9% (95% CI: 18.2%, 34.8%) and 23.3% (95% CI: 15.9%, 32%), respectively. Multivariable logistic regression showed hypertensive patients with albuminuria had 3.3 and 16.1 odds of developing hypoalbuminemia and hyperuricemia. Conclusion: This study demonstrates that the prevalence of hypoalbuminemia and hyperuricemia was higher in hypertensive patients than the controls. Albuminuria was a significant predictor of hypoalbuminemia and hyperuricemia. This underscores the potential metabolic alterations that may be associated with hypertension. Thus, it is important to monitor these parameters in hypertensive individuals.

Indexed as

HTNhyperuricemiahypoalbuminemiaNorthwest Ethiopia

Identifiers

PMID42661994
PMCPMC13519290

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.