Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42661913›Full record

ArticleCureus2026

Clinical and Angiographic Characteristics of Elderly and Very Elderly Patients With Coronary Artery Disease.

Suraj Khanal, Arkaru Pradeep, Basant Kumar, Ravinish Kumar

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Suraj KhanalCardiology, Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh, IND.
Arkaru PradeepInternal Medicine, Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh, IND.
Basant KumarCardiology, Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh, IND.
Ravinish KumarCardiology, Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh, IND.

Funding

Bronx Faith-based Initiative to Eliminate Racial DisparityR24MD001644 · NIMHD · INSTITUTE FOR URBAN FAMILY HEALTH · PI CALMAN, NEIL S · 2005 to 2012
$4.1M
NIMHD NIH HHS R24 MD001644
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCoronary artery disease (CAD) is a major cause of morbidity and mortality worldwide, with an increasing burden among older adults. Very elderly patients (≥80 years) often present with atypical symptoms and more extensive coronary involvement yet remain underrepresented in clinical studies. The aim of this prospective observational study was to compare the demographic, clinical, echocardiographic, and coronary angiographic characteristics of elderly (60-79 years) and very elderly (≥80 years) patients with CAD, with the objective of describing age-related clinical profiles that may assist in the evaluation of this increasingly important patient population.

methodsThis prospective, observational, single-center study enrolled consecutive patients aged ≥60 years presenting with CAD, including unstable angina, non-ST-elevation myocardial infarction (NSTEMI), ST-elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI), and chronic stable angina. Clinical characteristics, cardiovascular risk factors, echocardiographic findings, and coronary angiographic data were recorded and compared between elderly (60-79 years) and very elderly (≥80 years) groups. CAD was classified as obstructive (≥50% stenosis) or non-obstructive (<50% stenosis).

resultsA total of 57 patients were included, comprising 30 patients aged 60-79 years and 27 patients aged ≥80 years. Hypertension (43, 75.4%), diabetes mellitus (26, 45.6%), and dyslipidemia (25, 44.0%) were the most prevalent cardiovascular risk factors. Dyspnea (36, 63.2%) and angina (29, 50.9%) were the most common presenting symptoms. Echocardiographic findings and left ventricular ejection fraction were comparable between groups. Coronary angiography demonstrated single-vessel disease predominantly in patients aged 60-79 years (19, 63.3%), whereas double-vessel disease was more common among very elderly patients (11, 40.7%). The left anterior descending artery was the most frequently involved vessel in both groups. Percutaneous coronary intervention was the predominant management strategy in both elderly (24, 80.0%) and very elderly patients (19, 70.4%).

conclusionOur study demonstrates that very elderly CAD patients exhibit more extensive coronary involvement, particularly double-vessel disease, despite similar left ventricular function.

Indexed as

cardiovascular risk factorscoronary angiographyelderlymultivessel coronary diseasepercutaneous coronary interventionvery elderly

Identifiers

PMID42661913
PMCPMC13518604

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.