Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42661053›Full record

ArticlePediatric research2026

The role of B-vitamin intake, B-vitamin-rich dietary patterns, the B-vitamin deficiency index in bone mineral density among school-aged children.

Le Tan, Yan Zhang, Ningning Cui, Shanshan Huang, Shujie Weng, Meitong Bao, Yueting Jiang, Mengjun Huang, Xuefeng Yang

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Article in Pediatric research, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Le TanDepartment of Nutrition and Food Hygiene, Hubei Key Laboratory of Food Nutrition and Safety, MOE Key Laboratory of Environment and Health, School of Public Health, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, Hubei, PR China.
Yan ZhangDepartment of Women's Health Care, Maternal and Child Health Hospital of Hubei Province, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, Hubei, PR China.
Ningning CuiDepartment of Nutrition and Food Hygiene, Hubei Key Laboratory of Food Nutrition and Safety, MOE Key Laboratory of Environment and Health, School of Public Health, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, Hubei, PR China.
Shanshan HuangDepartment of Nutrition and Food Hygiene, Hubei Key Laboratory of Food Nutrition and Safety, MOE Key Laboratory of Environment and Health, School of Public Health, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, Hubei, PR China.
Shujie WengDepartment of Nutrition and Food Hygiene, Hubei Key Laboratory of Food Nutrition and Safety, MOE Key Laboratory of Environment and Health, School of Public Health, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, Hubei, PR China.
Meitong BaoDepartment of Nutrition and Food Hygiene, Hubei Key Laboratory of Food Nutrition and Safety, MOE Key Laboratory of Environment and Health, School of Public Health, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, Hubei, PR China.
Yueting JiangDepartment of Nutrition and Food Hygiene, Hubei Key Laboratory of Food Nutrition and Safety, MOE Key Laboratory of Environment and Health, School of Public Health, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, Hubei, PR China.
Mengjun HuangDepartment of Nutrition, the Central Hospital of Wuhan, Wuhan, Hubei, PR China. yiran07062017@163.com.
Xuefeng YangDepartment of Nutrition and Food Hygiene, Hubei Key Laboratory of Food Nutrition and Safety, MOE Key Laboratory of Environment and Health, School of Public Health, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, Hubei, PR China. xxyxf@hust.edu.cn.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundTo examine associations of B-vitamin intake, B-vitamin-rich dietary patterns, and the B-Vitamin Deficiency Index (BVDI) with bone mineral density (BMD) in children. DESIGN/

methodsThis cross-sectional study included 1026 Chinese children aged 9-12 years. Dietary intake was assessed using a semi-quantitative food-frequency questionnaire. B-vitamin-rich dietary patterns were derived using reduced-rank regression, and cumulative B-vitamin inadequacy was assessed using BVDI based on Chinese Dietary Reference Intakes. Forearm BMD was measured by dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry. Multivariable logistic regression and restricted cubic splines were used.

resultsHigher quartiles of vitamin B

conclusionsHigher intakes of vitamins B IMPACT: Reduced-rank regression identified a B-vitamin-rich dietary pattern characterized by higher intakes of beans, dairy products, meats, grains, eggs, vegetables, and aquatic products; greater adherence to this pattern showed an inverse but borderline association with low bone mineral density (BMD). Higher intakes of vitamins B

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