Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42660906›Full record

ArticleNature communications2026

Perfluorocubane as a σ* orbital-based electron acceptor beyond classical electron-transfer models.

Midori Akiyama, Keima Higashio, Hikaru Sotome, Kosaku Kato, Akira Yamakata, Shunsuke Yabu, Hirofumi Sato, Masahiro Higashi, Kenji Komaguchi, W Ryan Osterloh and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Midori AkiyamaDepartment of Chemical Science and Engineering, Graduate School of Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan. midori.akiyama@riken.jp.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8439-1210
Keima HigashioDepartment of Chemical Science and Engineering, Graduate School of Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan.
Hikaru SotomeDivision of Frontier Materials Science and Center for Advanced Interdisciplinary Research, Graduate School of Engineering Science, University of Osaka, Toyonaka, Japan.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6391-1851
Kosaku KatoGraduate School of Natural Science and Technology, Okayama University, Kita-ku, Japan.
Akira YamakataGraduate School of Natural Science and Technology, Okayama University, Kita-ku, Japan. yamakata@okayama-u.ac.jp.
Shunsuke YabuDepartment of Chemical Science and Engineering, Graduate School of Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan.
Hirofumi SatoDepartment of Chemical Science and Engineering, Graduate School of Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6266-9058
Masahiro HigashiDepartment of Complex Systems Science, Graduate School of Informatics, Nagoya University, Nagoya, Japan. higashi@nagoya-u.jp.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9829-389X
Kenji KomaguchiApplied Chemistry Program, Graduate School of Advanced Science and Engineering, Hiroshima University, Higashi-Hiroshima, Japan.
W Ryan OsterlohDepartment of Chemical Science and Engineering, Graduate School of Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9127-2519
Hiroshi ImahoriDepartment of Chemical Science and Engineering, Graduate School of Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan. imahori.hiroshi.6m@kyoto-u.jp.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3506-5608

Funding

MEXT | Japan Science and Technology Agency (JST) JPMJFR2322MEXT | Japan Society for the Promotion of Science (JSPS) JP20H05832MEXT | Japan Society for the Promotion of Science (JSPS) JP20H05839MEXT | Japan Society for the Promotion of Science (JSPS) JP20H5938MEXT | Japan Society for the Promotion of Science (JSPS) JP21H05385, JP23H03950MEXT | Japan Society for the Promotion of Science (JSPS) JP21H05395, JP23H03956
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Perfluorocubane is an unconventional electron acceptor whose lowest unoccupied molecular orbital is composed entirely of σ* orbitals. In contrast to conventional acceptors that stabilize excess charge through π*-orbital delocalization, perfluorocubane confines an electron with its compact cubic scaffold, giving rise to an almost point-charge-like electronic structure. Such an electronic configuration is expected to produce electron-transfer (ET) behavior beyond established donor-acceptor models. Here we investigate intramolecular photoinduced ET in a donor-acceptor molecule combining dimethylfluorene and perfluorocubane. Picosecond time-resolved transient absorption spectroscopy directly reveals charge separation and recombination in polar solvents. Analysis of the ET kinetics within the semiclassical Marcus framework yields an unusually large electronic coupling together with a substantial reorganization energy, an uncommon combination in π-conjugated donor-acceptor systems. These distinctive ET characteristics are attributed to the σ*-derived LUMO and the compact cubic architecture of perfluorocubane, establishing this molecule as a platform for accessing previously unexplored regimes of molecular electron-transfer chemistry.

Identifiers

PMID42660906
PMCPMC13522515

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.