Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42660876›Full record

ArticleNature communications2026

Breaking the activity-stability trade-off via dual-mechanism induced by rare earths for lasting seawater electrolysis.

Le-le Ma, Huihui Cao, Zhen Yan, Yi-Ru Hao, Jiawen Sun, Yaqin Chen, Chunhao Li, Jia Liu, Hui Xue, Jing Sun and 4 more

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors.

Le-le MaCollege of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Inner Mongolia University, Hohhot, China.
Huihui CaoRare Earth Advanced Materials Technology Innovation Center, Inner Mongolia Northern Rare Earth Advanced Materials Technology Innovation Co. Ltd., Baotou, China.
Zhen YanRare Earth Advanced Materials Technology Innovation Center, Inner Mongolia Northern Rare Earth Advanced Materials Technology Innovation Co. Ltd., Baotou, China.
Yi-Ru HaoCollege of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Inner Mongolia University, Hohhot, China.
Jiawen SunCollege of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Inner Mongolia University, Hohhot, China.
Yaqin ChenCollege of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Inner Mongolia University, Hohhot, China.
Chunhao LiCollege of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Inner Mongolia University, Hohhot, China.
Jia LiuCollege of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Inner Mongolia University, Hohhot, China.
Hui XueCollege of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Inner Mongolia University, Hohhot, China.
Jing SunCollege of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Inner Mongolia University, Hohhot, China. sunjing@imu.edu.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0007-3975-1724
Yali ZhangSchool of Economics and Management, Inner Mongolia University, Hohhot, China. zyl1001edu@163.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0002-8287-4328
Yaowen LiLaboratory of Advanced Optoelectronic Materials, College of Chemistry, Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, Soochow University, Suzhou, China. ywli@suda.edu.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7229-582X
Limin WuCollege of Energy Materials and Chemistry, Inner Mongolia University, Hohhot, China.
Qin WangCollege of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Inner Mongolia University, Hohhot, China. qinwang@imu.edu.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1465-6970

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China (National Science Foundation of China) U22A20107, 22309092, 22569017,22269015Natural Science Foundation of Inner Mongolia (Inner Mongolian Natural Science Foundation) 2019BS02015, 2023QN02005, 2023MS02002
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Triggering the adsorbate evolution and lattice oxygen mechanisms coupled path holds promise for overcoming the activity-stability trade-off of oxygen evolution reaction (OER). However, achieving precise regulation and activation of multiple OER pathways via 3d-metal modification strategy remains challenging due to the external effects of crystal fields and coordination environments. Herein, we propose an atomic-dispersed rare earth substitution strategy to construct a spatially partitioned reaction mechanism, and achieve dual activation between adsorbate evolution and lattice oxygen mechanisms. The strong shielding effect of 5 s/5p electrons in RE significantly reduces the influence of the external environment on the 4 f orbitals, thereby enhancing the controllability of the reaction pathway. The optimized Sm-NiMoO

Identifiers

PMID42660876
PMCPMC13521955

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