Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42659470›Full record

ReviewEinstein (Sao Paulo, Brazil)2026

Current challenges and emerging solutions in dentistry for treating medication-related osteonecrosis of the jaw (MRONJ): the state of the art in the era of personalized medicine.

Stéfany Barbosa Alves da Cruz, Mirela Caroline da Silva, Mileni Buzo-Souza, Gabriela Fulanetto Crestana, Fernanda Faot, Leticia Mello Bezinelli, Jamil Awad Shibli, Leonardo Perez Faverani

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Einstein (Sao Paulo, Brazil), 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Stéfany Barbosa Alves da CruzDivision of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery and Implantology, Department of Diagnosis and Surgery, Faculdade de Odontologia, Universidade de São Paulo, Araçatuba, SP, Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4190-7931
Mirela Caroline da SilvaDivision of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery and Implantology, Department of Diagnosis and Surgery, Faculdade de Odontologia, Universidade de São Paulo, Araçatuba, SP, Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9455-3807
Mileni Buzo-SouzaDepartment of Oral Diagnosis, Faculdade de Odontologia de Piracicaba, Universidade Estadual de Campinas, Piracicaba, SP, Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5354-5539
Gabriela Fulanetto CrestanaFaculdade Israelita de Ciências da Saúde Albert Einstein, Hospital Israelita Albert Einstein, São Paulo, SP, Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0008-2183-7367
Fernanda FaotDepartment of Restorative Dentistry, Faculdade de Odontologia, Universidade Federal de Pelotas, Pelotas, RS, Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6889-7238
Leticia Mello BezinelliFaculdade Israelita de Ciências da Saúde Albert Einstein, Hospital Israelita Albert Einstein, São Paulo, SP, Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8635-0508
Jamil Awad ShibliFaculdade Israelita de Ciências da Saúde Albert Einstein, Hospital Israelita Albert Einstein, São Paulo, SP, Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1971-0195
Leonardo Perez FaveraniDepartment of Oral Diagnosis, Faculdade de Odontologia de Piracicaba, Universidade Estadual de Campinas, Piracicaba, SP, Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2249-3048

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveMedication-related osteonecrosis of the jaw (MRONJ) is a serious complication associated with antiresorptive, and antiangiogenic therapies commonly used to treat osteoporosis, malignant bone tumors, and metastatic diseases. This review provides a comprehensive overview of the pathophysiology, clinical presentation, diagnosis, prevention, and management of MRONJ.

methodsThis narrative review examined the prevalence of MRONJ and its clinical and radiological features, particularly those relevant to disease staging, and outlined current preventive and treatment strategies, aiming to improve patient outcomes and quality of life.

resultsPatients with cancer receiving high-dose intravenous antiresorptive medications exhibited a higher incidence of MRONJ than that observed in patients treated for osteoporosis. Clinical staging systems, especially those developed by the American Association of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeons, facilitate disease classification based on clinical and imaging findings, thereby guiding treatment selection and prognosis assessment. Preventive approaches, conservative management, surgical procedures, and adjunct therapies have been proposed to promote healing of both hard and soft tissues.

conclusionAlthough emerging therapeutic options are promising, prevention and personalized treatment remain major challenges.

Indexed as

Bisphosphonate-Associated Osteonecrosis of the JawBone Density Conservation AgentsPrecision MedicineAngiogenesis InhibitorsHumansQuality of LifeRisk FactorsAngiogenesis InhibitorsBone Density Conservation Agents

Identifiers

PMID42659470
PMCPMC13689958

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.