Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42658331›Full record

ArticleVeterinary research communications2026

Fetal pneumonia and polyarthritis associated with Ureaplasma diversum infection in an aborted beef cattle fetus in Brazil.

Letícia Perri Luciano, Roger Fernando Neves da Silva, Wuglenya Daislla Martins da Silva, Ícaro Guilherme Dos Santos, Bruna Souza Serrano, Gabriela Viana Castilho Bichara, Maria Sinara Matos, Fabricio Andrade Gomes, Nataliê Ecker, Tayane Bruna Soares Magalhães and 3 more

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Veterinary research communications, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Letícia Perri LucianoLaboratory of Veterinary Pathology, Federal University of Mato Grosso (UFMT), Cuiabá, Mato Grosso, Brazil.
Roger Fernando Neves da SilvaLaboratory of Veterinary Pathology, Federal University of Mato Grosso (UFMT), Cuiabá, Mato Grosso, Brazil.
Wuglenya Daislla Martins da SilvaLaboratory of Veterinary Pathology, Federal University of Mato Grosso (UFMT), Cuiabá, Mato Grosso, Brazil.
Ícaro Guilherme Dos SantosLaboratory of Veterinary Pathology, Federal University of Mato Grosso (UFMT), Cuiabá, Mato Grosso, Brazil.
Bruna Souza SerranoLaboratory of Veterinary Pathology, Federal University of Mato Grosso (UFMT), Cuiabá, Mato Grosso, Brazil.
Gabriela Viana Castilho BicharaLaboratory of Veterinary Pathology, Federal University of Mato Grosso (UFMT), Cuiabá, Mato Grosso, Brazil.
Maria Sinara MatosLaboratory of Veterinary Pathology, Federal University of Mato Grosso (UFMT), Cuiabá, Mato Grosso, Brazil.
Fabricio Andrade GomesLaboratory of Veterinary Pathology, Federal University of Mato Grosso (UFMT), Cuiabá, Mato Grosso, Brazil.
Nataliê EckerLaboratory of Veterinary Pathology, Federal University of Mato Grosso (UFMT), Cuiabá, Mato Grosso, Brazil.
Tayane Bruna Soares MagalhãesLaboratory of Vector-Borne Rickettsiosis, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Federal University of Mato Grosso (UFMT), Cuiabá, Brazil.
Marcos de Almeida SouzaLaboratory of Veterinary Pathology, Federal University of Mato Grosso (UFMT), Cuiabá, Mato Grosso, Brazil.
Daniel Moura de AguiarLaboratory of Vector-Borne Rickettsiosis, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Federal University of Mato Grosso (UFMT), Cuiabá, Brazil.
Caroline Argenta PescadorLaboratory of Veterinary Pathology, Federal University of Mato Grosso (UFMT), Cuiabá, Mato Grosso, Brazil. carolinepescador@gmail.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Ureaplasma diversum is an opportunistic bovine pathogen associated with reproductive disorders, including infertility, granular vulvovaginitis, placentitis, and abortion; however, detailed descriptions of fetal osteoarticular lesions remain exceptionally uncommon. This report describes the gross, histopathological, and molecular findings of a bovine abortion associated with U. diversum infection presenting with concurrent pulmonary and articular lesions, representing an uncommon manifestation in bovine fetuses in Brazil. An approximately six-month-old Angus fetus was submitted for complete postmortem examination following abortion. Tissue samples were collected for histopathology and molecular investigation of major infectious agents associated with bovine reproductive failure. Gross examination revealed bilateral coxofemoral joint lesions characterized by articular cartilage irregularity and erosions. Histologically, the lungs exhibited moderate multifocal pyogranulomatous pneumonia with prominent bronchus-associated lymphoid tissue (BALT) hyperplasia. The coxofemoral joints showed severe multifocal subacute erosive fibrinonecrotizing arthritis with proliferative lymphoplasmacytic synovitis and secondary osteonecrosis. Histologically, fibrovascular pannus formation, cartilage necrosis, and extension of the lesion into the subchondral bone were observed. Quantitative PCR detected U. diversum DNA in brain, spleen, thymus, liver, and kidney, whereas the paraffin-embedded coxofemoral joint sample tested negative. Molecular assays for other major abortifacient pathogens, including bovine viral diarrhea virus (types 1, 2, and 3), bovine herpesvirus 1 and 6, Leptospira spp., Brucella abortus, Mycoplasma bovis, and Neospora caninum were negative. The exclusion of other common infectious causes, combined with the molecular confirmation of U. diversum and the characteristic inflammatory lesions, support an etiological association between U. diversum infection and the abortion. These findings expand the pathological spectrum of U. diversum infection in bovine fetuses, particularly regarding osteoarticular involvement, and emphasize the diagnostic value of systematic joint evaluation combined with molecular testing in bovine abortion investigations.

Indexed as

Abortion, VeterinaryArthritisCattle DiseasesPneumoniaUreaplasmaUreaplasma InfectionsAborted FetusAnimalsArthritis, InfectiousBrazilCattleFemalePregnancyBovine abortionFetal arthritisMollicutes

Identifiers

PMID42658331
PMCPMC13522052

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.