Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42658184›Full record

ArticleCNS neuroscience & therapeutics2026

Application of a Combined Transcriptomics and Proteomics Analysis Approach to Explore Potential Mechanisms of Biomarkers in NIHL.

Zhong-Jia Ding, Chao-Yong Tian, Ren-Feng Wang, Yin Wang, Ding-Jun Zha

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Article in CNS neuroscience & therapeutics, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Zhong-Jia DingDepartment of Otolaryngology, Xijing Hospital, Air Force Military Medical University, Xi'an, Shaanxi, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9467-3836
Chao-Yong TianDepartment of Otolaryngology, Xijing Hospital, Air Force Military Medical University, Xi'an, Shaanxi, China.
Ren-Feng WangDepartment of Otolaryngology, Xijing Hospital, Air Force Military Medical University, Xi'an, Shaanxi, China.
Yin WangDepartment of Ultrasound Medicine, Xi'an Daxing Hospital, Xi'an, Shaanxi, China.
Ding-Jun ZhaDepartment of Otolaryngology, Xijing Hospital, Air Force Military Medical University, Xi'an, Shaanxi, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9380-9209

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThis study aimed to elucidate the molecular mechanisms underlying noise-induced hearing loss (NIHL) by analyzing cochlear protein expression and transcriptional profiles at multiple time points after noise exposure. This investigation aimed to identify key biomarkers and potential therapeutic targets to mitigate the irreversible effects of NIHL.

methodsCochlear specimens were collected from animal models at 1, 14, and 28 days post-noise exposure. Integrated transcriptomic and proteomic analyses were performed to identify differentially expressed genes and proteins, followed by bioinformatic analyses to explore their functional roles. Reverse transcription quantitative PCR (RT-qPCR) was used to validate the expression levels of selected genes.

resultsSix biomarkers (Gm37065, Cd5l, F930017D23Rik, Eldr, Gm30948, and Tspo2) showed strong correlations with NIHL. RT-qPCR validation revealed a significant decrease in mRNA expression of five of these genes, including Gm37065, across all experimental groups, while the expression of Cd5l remained unchanged. Functional analyses indicated that disruptions in mitochondrial energy metabolism and cochlear inflammation are key contributors to NIHL pathogenesis.

conclusionThis study reveals dynamic molecular changes associated with NIHL progression and identifies novel biomarkers and pathways with potential therapeutic relevance. Further mechanistic validation and functional studies are necessary to elucidate the roles of Tspo, Cd5l, and other identified molecules in NIHL pathogenesis and to develop targeted therapeutic strategies.

Indexed as

Hearing Loss, Noise-InducedProteomicsTranscriptomeAnimalsBiomarkersCochleaGene Expression ProfilingMaleMultiomicsRNA, MessengerBiomarkersRNA, Messengerbiomarkercochlear inflammationintegrated transcriptomics and proteomicsmitochondrial energy metabolismnoise‐induced hearing losstranslocator protein

Identifiers

PMID42658184
PMCPMC13520924

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.