Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42658025›Full record

ArticleGenome biology and evolution2026

The First Highly Contiguous Genome Assembly for the Western Bluebird (Sialia mexicana).

Carlos W Esperanza, Haley K Gee, Renée A Duckworth, Andrea D Schreier

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Genome biology and evolution, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Carlos W EsperanzaDepartment of Animal Science, University of California Davis, Davis, CA, USA.ORCID 0009-0003-7017-8429
Haley K GeeDepartment of Ecology and Evolutionary Biology, University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ, USA.ORCID 0009-0001-7711-0158
Renée A DuckworthDepartment of Ecology and Evolutionary Biology, University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-0427-4108
Andrea D SchreierDepartment of Animal Science, University of California Davis, Davis, CA, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-2241-3119

Funding

Acquisition of Covaris E220 and Sciclone G3 systems for high throughput sequencinS10OD010786 · OD · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA AT DAVIS · PI COMAI, LUCA · 2012 to 2012
$311k
Eugene Cota-Robles FellowshipJastro & Shields Graduate Research AwardNIH HHS S10 OD010786University of Arizona Core Facilities Pilot ProgramUniversity of California, Davis DEB-1350107University of California, Davis DEB-918095
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The western bluebird (Sialia mexicana) is a secondary cavity-nesting thrush that has experienced historical population declines, local extirpations, and more recent recoveries associated with nest box programs. Despite these regional successes, recent eBird estimates suggest continued range-wide declines and substantial geographic variation in population trajectories, making this species a useful system for future studies of demographic change, connectivity, and conservation genomics. However, genomic resources for western bluebirds remain limited, and no reference genome currently exists for any species in the genus Sialia. Here, we present the first high-quality de novo reference genome for S. mexicana. Using PacBio HiFi long-read sequencing from an adult female, we generated a highly contiguous, phased 1.3 Gb nuclear assembly with a contig N50 of 24.8 Mb and high BUSCO completeness of 98.3%. We annotated the nuclear genome using transcriptomic and protein evidence, identifying 16,656 protein-coding genes and 26,060 transcripts/protein isoforms. We also assembled a complete ∼16 kb mitochondrial genome from Illumina short-read data. This reference genome provides a foundational resource for future studies of population structure, genetic diversity, connectivity, demographic history, and adaptation in western bluebirds and related taxa.

Indexed as

GenomeSongbirdsAnimalsFemaleGenome, Mitochondrialconservation genomicspopulation genomicsreference genomeSialia mexicanawestern bluebird

Identifiers

PMID42658025
PMCPMC13548056

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.