Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42657405›Full record

ArticleCureus2026

Phytobezoar Impaction Within Meckel's Diverticulum Causing Distal Small Bowel Obstruction: A Case Report With Characteristic Computed Tomography Small Bowel Feces Sign.

Hayam S Almadani, Ahmed Alasmari, Mohammed Ali Alotaif, Mohammed Koumu, Khalid Bakri, Anhar Alqahtani, Ahmed Alhebi

Erratum issuedAbstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Hayam S AlmadaniDepartment of General Surgery, Aseer Central Hospital, Abha, SAU.
Ahmed AlasmariDepartment of Bariatric and Upper Gastrointestinal Surgery, Aseer Central Hospital, Abha, SAU.
Mohammed Ali AlotaifDepartment of General Surgery, Aseer Central Hospital, Abha, SAU.
Mohammed KoumuDepartment of General Surgery, Aseer Central Hospital, Abha, SAU.
Khalid BakriDepartment of General Surgery, Aseer Central Hospital, Abha, SAU.
Anhar AlqahtaniDepartment of General Surgery, Aseer Central Hospital, Abha, SAU.
Ahmed AlhebiDepartment of General Surgery, Aseer Central Hospital, Abha, SAU.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Phytobezoar impaction within a Meckel's diverticulum is an exceptionally rare cause of mechanical small bowel obstruction and presents a diagnostic challenge because of its nonspecific clinical manifestations. We report the case of a 24-year-old previously healthy man who presented with a three-day history of progressive colicky abdominal pain, bilious vomiting, abdominal distension, and absolute constipation. Laboratory investigations revealed mild leukocytosis without evidence of systemic sepsis or biochemical evidence of bowel ischemia. Contrast-enhanced computed tomography demonstrated markedly dilated small bowel loops with an abrupt transition point in the distal ileum and a characteristic small bowel feces sign immediately proximal to the transition point, supporting the diagnosis and localization of mechanical obstruction. Emergency exploratory laparotomy identified an impacted phytobezoar within a Meckel's diverticulum causing complete luminal obstruction. No adhesions, congenital bands, volvulus, internal hernias, or gross bowel ischemia were identified. Segmental resection of approximately 30 cm of the distal ileum, including the Meckel's diverticulum and phytobezoar, followed by primary hand-sewn end-to-end anastomosis was successfully performed. Histopathological examination confirmed a Meckel's diverticulum with an impacted phytobezoar causing mechanical obstruction without transmural necrosis or established bowel ischemia. The patient had an uncomplicated postoperative recovery and remained asymptomatic during follow-up. This case highlights phytobezoar impaction within a Meckel's diverticulum as an uncommon cause of small bowel obstruction, particularly in young patients without previous abdominal surgery. It also illustrates the role of computed tomography in identifying and localizing mechanical obstruction and emphasizes the importance of timely surgical management when complete obstruction is present.

Indexed as

computed tomographymeckel's diverticulumphytobezoarsmall bowel feces signsmall bowel obstruction

Identifiers

PMID42657405
PMCPMC13510682

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.