Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42657348›Full record

SynthesisFrontiers in dental medicine2026

Comparative evaluation of obturation techniques for C-shaped canals: a network meta-analysis.

Yaojia Lu, Lingjiao Lu

Abstract readSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Frontiers in dental medicine, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Yaojia LuDepartment of Stomatology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Jiaxing University, Jiaxing, Zhejiang, China.
Lingjiao LuDepartment of Stomatology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Jiaxing University, Jiaxing, Zhejiang, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: To compare the filling quality of different root canal filling methods in C-shaped canals using a network meta-analysis. Materials and methods: This PROSPERO-registered study [CRD420251044833] included Results: No statistically significant differences were found between LC and any of the other filling method, with the exception that UC exhibited significantly lower porosity than LC at the middle region(MD = -1.7,95% Crl:-3.3, -0.062). Subgroup analyses revealed that the overall results were modified to some extent by differences in C-shaped canal anatomy and the method used to detect obturation porosity. Conclusions: Current obturation techniques remain unable to achieve completely void-free filling in C-shaped root canals. However, the obturation performance of the same technique varied across different root levels, suggesting a site-dependent pattern of filling quality. Clinical relevance: The present findings do not support a definitive recommendation for any particular obturation technique in clinical practice. Rather, they may be viewed as an evidence map that provides a reference framework for the design of future studies. Systematic Review Registration: https://www.crd.york.ac.uk/prospero, CRD420251044833.

Indexed as

Continuous Wave Obturation SystemC-shaped root canalsnetwork meta-analysisroot canal obturationroot filling techniquesingle cone technique

Identifiers

PMID42657348
PMCPMC13508814

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.