Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42656686›Full record

ArticleCureus2026

Complete Communicating Tubular Oesophageal Duplication in an Adolescent Presenting With Haematemesis and Long-Standing Dysphagia.

Mehdi Zouaoui, Mohamed Aymane Assili, Mounir El Bied, Mohamed Ayez, Youssef Hnach, Mbarek Azouaoui, Nourdin Aqodad

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Mehdi ZouaouiDepartment of Hepato-Gastroenterology, Mohammed VI University Hospital, Agadir, MAR.
Mohamed Aymane AssiliDepartment of Hepato-Gastroenterology, Mohammed VI University Hospital, Agadir, MAR.
Mounir El BiedDepartment of Hepato-Gastroenterology, Mohammed VI University Hospital, Agadir, MAR.
Mohamed AyezFaculty of Medicine and Pharmacy of Agadir, Ibn Zohr University, Agadir, MAR.
Youssef HnachFaculty of Medicine and Pharmacy of Agadir, Ibn Zohr University, Agadir, MAR.
Mbarek AzouaouiDepartment of Hepato-Gastroenterology, Mohammed VI University Hospital, Agadir, MAR.
Nourdin AqodadDepartment of Hepato-Gastroenterology, Mohammed VI University Hospital, Agadir, MAR.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Complete communicating tubular oesophageal duplication is a rare congenital foregut anomaly that may remain undiagnosed until adolescence because symptoms can be intermittent. A 17-year-old boy with long-standing intermittent solid-food dysphagia presented with moderate haematemesis. Upper gastrointestinal endoscopy identified an ulcerated inflammatory stricture 26 cm from the incisors, an accessory orifice, and a diverticulum-like opening. Biopsies showed ulcerative and regenerative changes with glandular and intestinal metaplasia without dysplasia. Barium oesophagography and cervicothoracoabdominal computed tomography demonstrated chronic oesophageal dilatation and an anterior tubular structure running parallel to the thoracic oesophagus, with multiple communications to the native lumen and distal drainage towards the gastric cardia, without a tracheobronchial fistula. Repeat endoscopy with a paediatric gastroscope confirmed an accessory channel lined by oesophageal-type mucosa and draining into the stomach alongside a stenotic native lumen. Complete communicating tubular oesophageal duplication should be considered in patients with long-standing dysphagia and an accessory oesophageal opening. Diagnosis requires complementary endoscopic and radiological assessment, and management should be individualised through multidisciplinary review.

Indexed as

communicating tubular duplicationdouble oesophagusdysphagiahaematemesisoesophageal duplication

Identifiers

PMID42656686
PMCPMC13507690

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.