Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42656431›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in veterinary science2026

Comparative testicular transcriptomic analysis reveals hub genes and pathways regulating semen quality in Zhedong white ganders (

Lei Zhang, Guobo Sun, Rui Zhu, Xiaoming Li, Gansheng Zhang, Xiujun Duan

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in veterinary science, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Lei ZhangSchool of Modern Animal Husbandry, Jiangsu Agri-animal Husbandry Vocational College, Taizhou, China.
Guobo SunSchool of Modern Animal Husbandry, Jiangsu Agri-animal Husbandry Vocational College, Taizhou, China.
Rui ZhuSchool of Modern Animal Husbandry, Jiangsu Agri-animal Husbandry Vocational College, Taizhou, China.
Xiaoming LiSchool of Modern Animal Husbandry, Jiangsu Agri-animal Husbandry Vocational College, Taizhou, China.
Gansheng ZhangSchool of Modern Animal Husbandry, Jiangsu Agri-animal Husbandry Vocational College, Taizhou, China.
Xiujun DuanSchool of Modern Animal Husbandry, Jiangsu Agri-animal Husbandry Vocational College, Taizhou, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: Semen quality is a critical determinant of reproductive efficiency in poultry, yet its molecular regulation remains poorly understood. Methods: To identify key genes associated with semen quality in ganders, individuals were stratified into high (H) and low (L) semen quality groups based on a composite sperm quality factor (SQF). Cross-group comparisons of semen parameters, testicular histomorphology, and external genitalia morphology were conducted, followed by high-throughput transcriptomic analysis of testicular tissue. Results: The H group exhibited significantly superior semen quality, testicular development, and external genitalia morphology compared to the L group (P < 0.01). Transcriptomic profiling identified 3,334 differentially expressed genes (DEGs), with 1,552 upregulated and 1,782 downregulated in the H group. GO enrichment analysis revealed that DEGs were primarily involved in biological processes related to cell adhesion, cell differentiation, steroid biosynthetic process, and calcium ion binding. KEGG pathway enrichment analysis further identified ECM-receptor interaction, calcium signaling, and Wnt signaling pathways as potential key regulatory pathways underlying semen quality differences between groups. Protein-protein interaction (PPI) network analysis further identified 11 hub genes ( Conclusion: These findings elucidate the molecular basis for semen quality differences in ganders, advance avian reproductive biology research, and identify potential selective breeding markers to enhance commercial goose production efficiency.

Indexed as

goosereproductive physiologyRNA-Seqsemen qualitytestis

Identifiers

PMID42656431
PMCPMC13506476

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