Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42656418›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in medicine2026

Novel echocardiographic classification of mitral valve structure in atrial septal defect of adult and its value on surgical repair for mitral valve.

Yuxi Li, Lin Zhao, Xuezeng Xu, Liang Cao, Guomeng Jiang, Jianlong Yang, Wei Bai, Chennian Xu, Liwen Liu, Xin Meng

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Article in Frontiers in medicine, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Yuxi Li *Department of Ultrasound, Xijing Hospital, The Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an, Shaanxi, China.
Lin Zhao *Department of Cardiovascular Surgery, Xijing Hospital, The Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an, Shaanxi, China.
Xuezeng Xu *Department of Cardiovascular Surgery, Xijing Hospital, The Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an, Shaanxi, China.
Liang CaoDepartment of Ultrasound, Xijing Hospital, The Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an, Shaanxi, China.
Guomeng JiangDepartment of Ultrasound, Xijing Hospital, The Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an, Shaanxi, China.
Jianlong YangDepartment of Ultrasound, Xijing Hospital, The Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an, Shaanxi, China.
Wei BaiDepartment of Ultrasound, Xijing Hospital, The Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an, Shaanxi, China.
Chennian XuDepartment of Cardiovascular Surgery, Xijing Hospital, The Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an, Shaanxi, China.
Liwen LiuDepartment of Ultrasound, Xijing Hospital, The Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an, Shaanxi, China.
Xin MengDepartment of Ultrasound, Xijing Hospital, The Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an, Shaanxi, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objectives: To evaluate the differences in mitral valve (MV) structure in adult patients with atrial septal defect (ASD) by transesophageal echocardiography (TEE) and explore the clinical value of these differences in surgical repair for mitral valves. Methods: The data related to the mitral valve from 75 adult patients who underwent surgical repair were collected which formed the observation group. The corresponding data from 63 adult patients with normal intracardiac structures and minimal or no mitral regurgitation were collected. The structural differences of the mitral valve between the two groups compared, and ASD-MV based on the degree of these differences were classified. Results: There were significant differences in the morphology and structure of the mitral valve between the observation group and the control group. Statistical analysis revealed significant differences in ASD area, Qp/Qs ratio(the ratio of pulmonary to systemic blood flow), and mitral valve anterior leaflet length across ASD-MV subtypes (all Conclusion: This study classified the mitral valve in patients with ASD to assist in determining whether concurrent mitral valve repair is indicated. It significantly reduced the proportion of patients with markedly aggravated mitral regurgitation post-ASD repair, providing a reference for concurrent mitral valve intervention in ASD patients.

Indexed as

atrial septal defectmitral regurgitationmitral valvethree-dimensional echocardiographytransesophageal echocardiography

Identifiers

PMID42656418
PMCPMC13506729

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