Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42656196›Full record

ArticleNucleic acids research2026

PCNA-RECQL5-RPRD1B recruit repair components to stressed replication forks to promote survival of BRCA1-deficient cancer cells.

Manh Tien Tran, Elizabeth A Williamson, Aruna S Jaiswal, Dominic Arris, Nhat Nguyen, Andrew Carrillo, Shaun Olsen, Kimi Kong, Montasser Shaheen, Doraid Sadadeen and 7 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nucleic acids research, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

17 authors.

Manh Tien TranDepartment of Medicine and the Mays Cancer Center, the University of Texas Health Science Center San Antonio, San Antonio, TX 78229, United States.
Elizabeth A WilliamsonDepartment of Medicine and the Mays Cancer Center, the University of Texas Health Science Center San Antonio, San Antonio, TX 78229, United States.
Aruna S JaiswalDepartment of Medicine and the Mays Cancer Center, the University of Texas Health Science Center San Antonio, San Antonio, TX 78229, United States.
Dominic ArrisDepartment of Medicine and the Mays Cancer Center, the University of Texas Health Science Center San Antonio, San Antonio, TX 78229, United States.
Nhat NguyenDepartment of Medicine and the Mays Cancer Center, the University of Texas Health Science Center San Antonio, San Antonio, TX 78229, United States.
Andrew CarrilloDepartment of Medicine and the Mays Cancer Center, the University of Texas Health Science Center San Antonio, San Antonio, TX 78229, United States.
Shaun OlsenDepartment of Biochemistry and Structural Biology, the Center for Innovative Drug Discovery, and the Greehey Children's Cancer Research Institute, the University of Texas Health Science Center San Antonio, San Antonio, TX 78229, United States.
Kimi KongDepartment of Medicine and the Mays Cancer Center, the University of Texas Health Science Center San Antonio, San Antonio, TX 78229, United States.
Montasser ShaheenDepartment of Medicine and the Mays Cancer Center, the University of Texas Health Science Center San Antonio, San Antonio, TX 78229, United States.
Doraid SadadeenDepartment of Medicine and the Mays Cancer Center, the University of Texas Health Science Center San Antonio, San Antonio, TX 78229, United States.
Daohong ZhouDepartment of Biochemistry and Structural Biology, the Center for Innovative Drug Discovery, and the Greehey Children's Cancer Research Institute, the University of Texas Health Science Center San Antonio, San Antonio, TX 78229, United States.
Yaxia YuanDepartment of Biochemistry and Structural Biology, the Center for Innovative Drug Discovery, and the Greehey Children's Cancer Research Institute, the University of Texas Health Science Center San Antonio, San Antonio, TX 78229, United States.
Shahrez SyedDepartment of Biochemistry and Structural Biology, the Center for Innovative Drug Discovery, and the Greehey Children's Cancer Research Institute, the University of Texas Health Science Center San Antonio, San Antonio, TX 78229, United States.ORCID 0000-0002-0491-3566
Youngho KwonDepartment of Biochemistry and Structural Biology, the Center for Innovative Drug Discovery, and the Greehey Children's Cancer Research Institute, the University of Texas Health Science Center San Antonio, San Antonio, TX 78229, United States.ORCID 0000-0002-0287-8795
Sameer SalunkheDepartment of Biochemistry and Structural Biology, the Center for Innovative Drug Discovery, and the Greehey Children's Cancer Research Institute, the University of Texas Health Science Center San Antonio, San Antonio, TX 78229, United States.
Patrick SungDepartment of Biochemistry and Structural Biology, the Center for Innovative Drug Discovery, and the Greehey Children's Cancer Research Institute, the University of Texas Health Science Center San Antonio, San Antonio, TX 78229, United States.
Robert HromasDepartment of Medicine and the Mays Cancer Center, the University of Texas Health Science Center San Antonio, San Antonio, TX 78229, United States.ORCID 0000-0002-1916-6276

Funding

Regulation of BRCA-dependent Genome Repair via the 53BP1 AxisP01CA275717 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS HLTH SCIENCE CENTER · PI Patrick Sung · 2024 to 2026
$10.1M
YEAST DNA REPAIR GENES AND PROTEINS OF THE RAD52 GROUPR01ES007061 · NIEHS · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI Patrick Sung · 1995 to 2026
$9.4M
Cancer Biology Training ProgramT32CA148724 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS HLTH SCIENCE CENTER · PI Pei Wang, Feng-Chun Yang · 2011 to 2026
$3.3M
EPIGENETIC CONTROL OF NHEJ DNA REPAIRR01CA139429 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF NEW MEXICO · PI HROMAS, ROBERT A · 2010 to 2014
$1.5M
BRCA-dependent Mechanisms of Genome Maintenance and RepairR50CA265315 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS HLTH SCIENCE CENTER · PI YOUNGHO KWON · 2022 to 2026
$818k
Epigenetics, DNA repair and Genomics (EDGe) Training Program in CancerT32CA279363 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS HLTH SCIENCE CENTER · PI Robin Jean Leach, Anna L Malkova · 2024 to 2026
$493k
Cancer Prevention and Research Institute of Texas RP220269NCI NIH HHS P01 CA275717NCI NIH HHS R01 CA139429NCI NIH HHS R50 CA265315NCI NIH HHS T32 CA148724NCI NIH HHS T32 CA279363NIEHS NIH HHS R01 ES007061NIH HHS PO1 CA275717NIH HHS R01 CA139429NIH HHS R50 CA265315NIH HHS RO1 ES007061NIH HHS T32 CA148724NIH HHS T32 CA279363Robert A. Welch Distinguished Chair in Chemistry AQ-0012University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Given their defect in homologous recombination, BRCA1-deficient cancers use polymerase theta (POLQ) microhomology-mediated end joining (MMEJ) for repair of stressed replication forks. We found that BRCA1-deficient cells repress microRNA (miR) 4485-3p, and reconstituting expression of this miR resulted in the death of BRCA1-deficient cells. In our interrogation of the mechanism of this synthetic lethality, we discovered that miR-4485-3p suppresses expression of RPRD1B protein. Depletion of RPRD1B led to selective BRCA1-deficient cell death, decreased MMEJ, and decreased replication fork repair after replication stress. RPRD1B promotes the recruitment of the MMEJ components 53BP1, PARP1, and POLQ to the stressed replication fork. However, RPRD1B does not have a canonical DNA-binding domain, and our search for the mechanism of its recruitment to stressed replication forks discovered that this is mediated by RECQL5 and ubiquitinated (Ub) PCNA. Thus, our results unveil an essential signaling cascade at the stressed replication fork in BRCA1-deficient cancer cells, in which Ub PCNA recruits RECQL5, which recruits RPRD1B to mediate the assembly of the MMEJ repair apparatus. These data suggest that this repair scaffold may be targeted in the development of a novel synthetic therapy of BRCA1-deficient cancers.

Indexed as

BRCA1 ProteinDNA ReplicationProliferating Cell Nuclear AntigenRecQ HelicasesCell Line, TumorCell SurvivalDNA Damage ToleranceDNA Polymerase thetaDNA RepairHumansMicroRNAsBRCA1 ProteinBRCA1 protein, humanDNA Polymerase thetaMicroRNAsPCNA protein, humanProliferating Cell Nuclear AntigenRecQ HelicasesRECQL5 protein, human

Identifiers

PMID42656196
PMCPMC13519111

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.