Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42655831›Full record

ArticleVeterinary sciences2026

Effects of Dietary Recombinant Irisin on Growth Performance, Serum Antioxidant and Immune Indices, and Cecal Microbiota of Broilers.

Pei Wen, Haiyang Wu, Feitao Dang, Jinbo Sun, Hongwei Shi, Yi Yan, Jiayin Lu, Xiaomao Luo, Yanjun Dong, Haidong Wang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Veterinary sciences, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Pei WenShanxi Key Laboratory of Animal Disease Research, Prevention and Control, College of Veterinary Medicine, Shanxi Agricultural University, Jinzhong 030801, China.
Haiyang WuShanxi Key Laboratory of Animal Disease Research, Prevention and Control, College of Veterinary Medicine, Shanxi Agricultural University, Jinzhong 030801, China.
Feitao DangShanxi Key Laboratory of Animal Disease Research, Prevention and Control, College of Veterinary Medicine, Shanxi Agricultural University, Jinzhong 030801, China.
Jinbo SunShanxi Key Laboratory of Animal Disease Research, Prevention and Control, College of Veterinary Medicine, Shanxi Agricultural University, Jinzhong 030801, China.
Hongwei ShiShanxi Key Laboratory of Animal Disease Research, Prevention and Control, College of Veterinary Medicine, Shanxi Agricultural University, Jinzhong 030801, China.
Yi YanShanxi Key Laboratory of Animal Disease Research, Prevention and Control, College of Veterinary Medicine, Shanxi Agricultural University, Jinzhong 030801, China.
Jiayin LuShanxi Key Laboratory of Animal Disease Research, Prevention and Control, College of Veterinary Medicine, Shanxi Agricultural University, Jinzhong 030801, China.
Xiaomao LuoShanxi Key Laboratory of Animal Disease Research, Prevention and Control, College of Veterinary Medicine, Shanxi Agricultural University, Jinzhong 030801, China.ORCID 0000-0001-8563-8211
Yanjun DongCollege of Veterinary Medicine, China Agricultural University, Beijing 100091, China.
Haidong WangShanxi Key Laboratory of Animal Disease Research, Prevention and Control, College of Veterinary Medicine, Shanxi Agricultural University, Jinzhong 030801, China.

Funding

Shanxi Key Laboratory of Animal Disease Research, Prevention and Control, College of Veterinary Medicine, Shanxi Agricultural University No.202504010931010the Shanxi Veterinary Pharmaceutical Industry Technology InnovationStrategic Aliance No.2025CXYRH-046the Shanxi Veterinary Pharmaceutical lndustry Technology lnnovation Research Institute (lndustrial College) (No. 2025CXYRH-042
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Irisin is a myokine derived from fibronectin type III domain-containing protein 5 (FNDC5) and is involved in energy metabolism, muscle development, and oxidative regulation. Although irisin has been extensively studied in mammals, its potential application in poultry production remains unclear. Enhancing growth performance and physiological resilience is critical for male white-feathered broiler chickens under intensive production systems. This study investigated the effects of dietary irisin supplementation on growth performance and physiological responses in male white-feathered broiler chickens. A total of 180 broilers were randomly allocated to three treatments, with six replicate pens of ten birds per treatment: basal diet and basal diet supplemented with 5 and 10 mg/kg irisin for 42 days. At 42 days, one bird from each replicate pen was sampled for carcass, meat-quality, serum, immune, and microbiota analyses. Dietary irisin supplementation significantly increased final body weight and average daily gain compared with the control group. Feed conversion ratio decreased from 1.51 in the control group to 1.46 in the 5 and 10 mg/kg groups. Carcass evaluation showed higher slaughter yield and breast muscle yield in irisin-supplemented birds, and cooking loss was significantly reduced in both breast and thigh muscles. Serum superoxide dismutase (SOD) activity was elevated in irisin-treated groups. In addition, immunoglobulin Y (IgY) and immunoglobulin M (IgM) concentrations were significantly increased. No significant treatment effects were observed for total antioxidant capacity (T-AOC), catalase (CAT), malondialdehyde (MDA), inflammatory cytokines (IL-6, TNF-α), or immune organ indices (thymus, spleen and bursa of Fabricius). Gut microbiota analysis showed numerical differences in the relative abundance of several major bacterial taxa among treatments. In conclusion, dietary irisin supplementation was associated with improved growth performance and selected carcass, meat-quality, antioxidant, immunoglobulin, and cecal microbiota outcomes in male white-feathered broiler chickens, supporting further investigation of its potential as a functional feed additive in poultry nutrition.

Indexed as

carcass yieldcecal microbiomefeed efficiencyimmunoglobulinsoxidative statusrecombinant protein

Identifiers

PMID42655831
PMCPMC13517934

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.