Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42655573›Full record

ArticleSensors (Basel, Switzerland)2026

Gait Biomechanics with Portable EMG Biofeedback at Increasing Muscle-Activation Goals: Walking Speed, Propulsion, Braking, and Step Length.

Reza Koiler, Nancy Getchell

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Sensors (Basel, Switzerland), 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Reza KoilerBiomechanics and Movement Science Interdisciplinary Program, University of Delaware, Newark, DE 19716, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-3823-6348
Nancy GetchellDepartment of Kinesiology and Applied Physiology, University of Delaware, Newark, DE 19716, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-9230-9838

Funding

American Heart Association 20A01135Delaware Biotechnology Institute
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Portable electromyography biofeedback (EMG-BFB) may support gait rehabilitation, but whole-gait responses across increasing portable auditory feedback goals are unclear. Twenty-four adults completed baseline treadmill walking and four counterbalanced right medial gastrocnemius activation-goal conditions set at 20%, 40%, 60%, and 80% above baseline; 23 contributed primary biomechanical data. Treadmill speed was adjusted within each condition to support achievement of the activation goal. Outcomes included walking speed, ground-reaction forces, force-time metrics, step length, temporal measures, and asymmetry. Repeated-measures MANOVA, outcome-specific repeated-measures ANOVAs, dose-response coefficients, bootstrap intervals, and leave-one-participant-out analyses were used. The combined gait-biomechanics outcomes differed significantly across activation-goal conditions (

Indexed as

Biofeedback, PsychologyElectromyographyGaitMuscle, SkeletalWalkingWalking SpeedAdultBiomechanical PhenomenaFemaleHumansMaleYoung AdultEMG biofeedbackgaitground reaction forcepropulsionrehabilitation technologywalking speedwearable sensors

Identifiers

PMID42655573
PMCPMC13517768

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.