Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42655436›Full record

ReviewSensors (Basel, Switzerland)2026

Hybrid Event-Frame Sensing for Human-Perceptual Imaging and Machine Vision.

Paul K J Park, Junseok Kim, Juhyun Ko

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Sensors (Basel, Switzerland), 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Paul K J ParkSamsung Electronics, Hwaseong 18448, Gyeonggi-do, Republic of Korea.ORCID 0009-0002-1366-9822
Junseok KimSamsung Electronics, Hwaseong 18448, Gyeonggi-do, Republic of Korea.
Juhyun KoSamsung Electronics, Hwaseong 18448, Gyeonggi-do, Republic of Korea.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Frame-based RGB image sensors and event-based vision sensors provide complementary sensing capabilities for human-perceptual imaging and machine vision. RGB image sensors capture dense spatial, color, and texture information that is essential for human-viewable imaging, semantic recognition, and conventional image signal processing pipelines. In contrast, dynamic vision sensors (DVSs) and event vision sensors (EVSs) asynchronously detect local brightness changes and provide sparse temporal information with low latency, high temporal resolution, and reduced redundant data output. Because neither modality alone satisfies all requirements of emerging vision systems, hybrid event-frame sensing has become an important direction for compact, low-latency, and energy-efficient sensing. This review presents a sensor-oriented taxonomy of hybrid event-frame sensing architectures and systems, including dual-camera event-frame systems, optically aligned event-frame systems, pixel-level shared hybrid image sensors, stacked CIS-DVS hybrid image sensors, homogeneous-pixel sensing systems, and event-only reconstruction systems. We analyze key sensor specifications, including latency, spatial resolution, color fidelity, power consumption, and form factor, and discuss how these specifications guide sensor configuration and design. The review identifies stacked CIS-DVS sensors as one of the most balanced and competitive architectures because they can support compact integration, synchronized event-frame sensing, and on-chip processing. However, important challenges remain, including color fidelity, demosaicing, event-pixel ratio optimization, calibration, benchmarking, and edge-AI deployment. Finally, we emphasize that future hybrid event-frame sensing systems should be developed through sensor-algorithm-ISP-AI co-design. This review provides practical guidelines for developing next-generation hybrid event-frame sensing systems for both human-perceptual imaging and machine vision.

Indexed as

CIS–DVS integrationCMOS image sensorcomputational ISPdemosaicingdynamic vision sensorevent–frame fusionevent vision sensorhomogeneous-pixel hybrid sensing systemhybrid event–frame sensingstacked image sensor

Identifiers

PMID42655436
PMCPMC13517543

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.