Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42655296›Full record

ArticlePolymers2026

Synergistic Effects of Plasticizer Types on the Mechanical, Thermal, and Morphological Properties of PVC Compounds for Cable Application.

Furkan Kaya, Aysun Ekinci-Tekin, Mustafa Oksuz, Murat Ates

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Polymers, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Furkan KayaUnal Cable, Velimese OSB, 247th Street, Number: 4/1, Ergene 59930, Turkey.
Aysun Ekinci-TekinDepartment of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Nigde Omer Halisdemir University, Nigde 51100, Turkey.
Mustafa OksuzFaculty of Engineering and Architecture, Recep Tayyip Erdogan University, Rize 53100, Turkey.
Murat AtesDepartment of Chemistry, Faculty of Arts and Sciences, Tekirdag Namik Kemal University, Degirmenalti Campus, Tekirdag 59030, Turkey.ORCID 0000-0002-1806-0330

Funding

Recep Tayyip Erdogan University Development Foundation 02026003011180
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Poly (vinyl chloride) (PVC) is widely used in many products due to its increased flexibility and processability. It is preferred in many industrial applications, especially in the plasticized PVC cable industry due to its excellent insulation properties. PVC is quite hard and can be difficult to process. Therefore, it requires additives such as plasticizers. Plasticizers typically reduce the glass transition temperature (Tg) and provide flexibility by reducing the workable temperature level. In the PVC compound production industry, phthalate-based plasticizers are preferred due to their low cost. Commonly used plasticizers are adipates, azelates, trimethylates, phthalates, benzoates, and chlorinated paraffins. The aim of the study was to investigate the plasticizer changes in PVC compounds used in cable insulation applications by synergistic effects of adipate, trimellitate, and phthalate-based plasticizers such as dioctyl terephthalate (DOTP), 2-ethyl hexyl adipate (DOA), and tris(2-ethylhexyl) benzene-1,2,4-tricarboxylate (TOTM). In this study, the effects of plasticizer additives were investigated on the structural, morphological, thermal, and mechanical properties of PVC compounds in the cable industry. Fabricated test products were characterized using characterization methods such as Fourier transform infrared-attenuated total reflectance (FTIR-ATR), scanning electron microscope-energy-dispersive X-ray (SEM-EDX) spectroscopy, thermal gravimetric analysis (TGA), tensile test, and density test. Successfully fabricated samples were tested before and after aging. The highest elongation at break of PVC flat sheet (244.96%) was obtained with the use of DOA plasticizer. The highest tensile strength was measured as 17.85 MPa for the sample containing 50 phr DOTP. Furthermore, no significant mass loss was observed up to 238 °C, while substantial decomposition occurred in the samples containing 50 phr DOTP, 50 phr DOA, and 50 phr TOTM between 238-338 °C, followed by gradual degradation at 483 °C and 683 °C. As a result, it has been determined that the use of DOA plasticizer in PVC compounds used in the cable industry is more effective than DOTP and TOTM plasticizers.

Indexed as

cableDOADOTPplasticizerPVCTOTM

Identifiers

PMID42655296
PMCPMC13516786

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.