Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42655008›Full record

ReviewMicroorganisms2026

Microbial Influence on Carbon Storage and Trace Element Speciation in Restored and Natural Mangrove Sediments: A Synthesis of the Current Understanding.

Mohammad Mazbah Uddin, Tariqul Islam, M M Abdullah Al Mamun, Md Akramul Islam, Kang Mei, Chengfeng Xue, Yining Chen

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Microorganisms, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Mohammad Mazbah UddinSecond Institute of Oceanography, Ministry of Natural Resources, Hangzhou 310012, China.ORCID 0000-0003-2318-8002
Tariqul IslamDepartment of Agricultural Construction and Environmental Engineering, Sylhet Agricultural University, Sylhet 3100, Bangladesh.ORCID 0000-0003-2311-1902
M M Abdullah Al MamunInstitute of Forestry and Environmental Sciences, University of Chittagong, Chittagong 4331, Bangladesh.ORCID 0000-0002-7210-930X
Md Akramul IslamState Key Laboratory of Lake and Watershed Science for Water Security, Nanjing Institute of Geography and Limnology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Nanjing 211135, China.
Kang MeiJiangsu Institute of Marine Resources Development, Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Marine Bioresources and Environment, Jiangsu Ocean University, Lianyungang 222005, China.
Chengfeng XueSecond Institute of Oceanography, Ministry of Natural Resources, Hangzhou 310012, China.
Yining ChenSecond Institute of Oceanography, Ministry of Natural Resources, Hangzhou 310012, China.ORCID 0000-0003-3138-6105

Funding

Second Institute of Oceanography JB2615Zhejiang Provincial Natural Science Foundation LD26D060002Zhejiang Provincial Science and Technology Program 2022R52016
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Mangrove microorganisms play a fundamental role in regulating sediment biogeochemical processes, particularly carbon storage and trace element cycling. Although numerous studies have examined microbial roles in individual processes, an integrated understanding of how microbial communities simultaneously regulate carbon storage and trace element dynamics in natural and restored mangrove ecosystems remains limited. This review synthesizes the global status of mangrove microbial research and the influence of microbes on carbon storage, trace element accumulation, and speciation in natural and restored mangrove ecosystems, while identifying emerging research trends and knowledge gaps. Our investigation revealed that research on the influence of microbes on carbon storage in mangrove sediments is increasing globally, with considerably increasing trends after 2017. However, less research has been reported on microbial trace metal interrelations than on carbon storage relationships, suggesting that there is limited focus from researchers on this topic. The available evidence indicates that sulfate reduction, microbial extracellular polymeric substances (EPS), microbial necromass formation, redox-driven biogeochemical coupling, and microbially mediated mineral transformations are the principal mechanisms promoting long-term carbon stabilization in mangrove sediments. Therefore, several studies have also suggested that microbial diversity regulates trace element accumulation and speciation through different pathways, such as redox transformation, bioadsorption, EPS-mediated binding or aggregation, biomineralization, and sulfide precipitation, in mangrove sediment. The principal conceptual contribution of this review is the development of an integrated framework demonstrating that microbial processes act as a central biogeochemical bridge connecting carbon storage and trace element cycling, rather than regulating these functions independently. Finally, we identify critical challenges and research priorities, including functional gene characterization, integrated metal-microbe-plant interactions, multi-omics approaches, long-term monitoring, and global meta-analyses, to improve mechanistic understanding and support evidence-based mangrove restoration and blue carbon management.

Indexed as

accumulationcarbon storagemangrove ecosystemsmicrobial diversityspeciationtrace elements

Identifiers

PMID42655008
PMCPMC13515850

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.