Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42654957›Full record

ArticleMicroorganisms2026

Frequency of Antimicrobial Resistance Among Fecal Bacteria Pathogens in an Informal Settlement in Nairobi, Kenya, 2018 to 2020.

Bonventure Juma, Matthew Mikoleit, Newton Wamola, Mike Powel Osita, Caroline Ochieng, Samuel Kariuki, Elizabeth Hunsperger

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Microorganisms, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Bonventure JumaU.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Nairobi 00621, Kenya.
Matthew MikoleitU.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, GA 30329, USA.
Newton WamolaCenter for Global Health Research, Kenya Medical Research Institute, Kisumu 40100, Kenya.ORCID 0009-0005-9250-1076
Mike Powel OsitaCenter for Global Health Research, Kenya Medical Research Institute, Kisumu 40100, Kenya.ORCID 0009-0006-7771-9058
Caroline OchiengCenter for Global Health Research, Kenya Medical Research Institute, Kisumu 40100, Kenya.
Samuel KariukiCenter for Microbiology Research, Kenya Medical Research Institute, Nairobi 00200, Kenya.ORCID 0000-0003-3209-9503
Elizabeth HunspergerU.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Nairobi 00621, Kenya.ORCID 0000-0002-4450-621X

Funding

CGH CDC HHS U01 GH000032JG CDC HHS NU2HGH000032
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Multidrug-resistant bacterial enteric pathogens such as

Indexed as

BD Phoenixinformal settlementmultidrug resistancereduced resistanceresistance genes

Identifiers

PMID42654957
PMCPMC13515817

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.