Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42654731›Full record

ArticlePathogens (Basel, Switzerland)2026

Molecular Insights from Differential Proteomic Profiling of Premalignant Cervical Lesions and Cervical Cancer.

Diana Laura Gonzalez-Tolentino, Olga Lilia Garibay-Cerdenares, Sergio Encarnación-Guevara, Ángel Gabriel Martínez-Batallar, Ramiro Alonso-Bastida, Jeovanis Gil, Jorge Organista-Nava, Luz Del Carmen Alarcón-Romero, Marco Antonio Leyva-Vázquez, Berenice Illades-Aguiar

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Pathogens (Basel, Switzerland), 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Diana Laura Gonzalez-TolentinoLaboratorio de Biomedicina Molecular, Facultad de Ciencias Químico Biológicas, Universidad Autónoma de Guerrero, Chilpancingo 39090, Guerrero, Mexico.ORCID 0009-0001-0361-437X
Olga Lilia Garibay-CerdenaresLaboratorio de Biomedicina Molecular, Facultad de Ciencias Químico Biológicas, Universidad Autónoma de Guerrero, Chilpancingo 39090, Guerrero, Mexico.ORCID 0000-0002-0986-9453
Sergio Encarnación-GuevaraCentro de Ciencias Genómicas, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Cuernavaca 62210, Morelos, Mexico.ORCID 0000-0001-7889-1681
Ángel Gabriel Martínez-BatallarCentro de Ciencias Genómicas, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Cuernavaca 62210, Morelos, Mexico.
Ramiro Alonso-BastidaCentro de Ciencias Genómicas, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Cuernavaca 62210, Morelos, Mexico.ORCID 0009-0007-1449-1145
Jeovanis GilSection for Clinical Chemistry, Department of Translational Medicine, Lund University, 22242 Lund, Sweden.ORCID 0000-0003-3601-3893
Jorge Organista-NavaLaboratorio de Biomedicina Molecular, Facultad de Ciencias Químico Biológicas, Universidad Autónoma de Guerrero, Chilpancingo 39090, Guerrero, Mexico.ORCID 0000-0001-5493-7905
Luz Del Carmen Alarcón-RomeroLaboratorio de Investigación en Citopatología e Histoquímica, Facultad de Ciencias Químico Biológicas, Universidad Autónoma de Guerrero, Chilpancingo 39090, Guerrero, Mexico.ORCID 0000-0002-2074-4889
Marco Antonio Leyva-VázquezLaboratorio de Biomedicina Molecular, Facultad de Ciencias Químico Biológicas, Universidad Autónoma de Guerrero, Chilpancingo 39090, Guerrero, Mexico.ORCID 0000-0002-3345-5859
Berenice Illades-AguiarLaboratorio de Biomedicina Molecular, Facultad de Ciencias Químico Biológicas, Universidad Autónoma de Guerrero, Chilpancingo 39090, Guerrero, Mexico.ORCID 0000-0003-3937-335X

Funding

LANCAD LANCAD 32-2025Secretaría de Ciencia, Humanidades, Tecnología e Innovación (CVU 988273, grantee number 4002183)Secretaría de Ciencia, Humanidades, Tecnología e Innovación FORDECYT-PRONACES 2023 (CF-2023-G-749)
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cervical cancer (CC) affects women worldwide, and more than 95% of cases are caused by persistent infection with high-risk human papillomavirus (HR-HPV), such as type 16, which promotes the progression of precancerous lesions to cancer. This study aimed to identify differentially expressed proteins (DEPs) in biopsies from patients with HPV16+ low-grade squamous intraepithelial lesions (LSILs) and from patients with HPV16+ squamous cell carcinoma (SCC) compared with those from HPV-negative normal cervical tissue (NCT HPV-) controls. The samples were analyzed by high-performance liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry (HPLC-MS/MS) using a data-independent acquisition (DIA) approach. Data processing and differential protein expression analysis were performed with the DIA-NN software (Data-Independent Acquisition Neural Networks), followed by bioinformatics analyses, including Venn diagrams, pathway enrichment, functional interactome, The Cancer Genome Atlas (TCGA)-SCC data integration, and Western blot detection. In total, 1607 DEPs associated with cell adhesion and extracellular matrix proteins were identified in LSILs, whereas 1516 DEPs associated with catalytic and transport activities were identified in SCC; the proteins overexpressed in LSILs (332) were enriched in processes such as metabolism, immune response activation, and stress and cell death responses. In contrast, proteins overexpressed in SCC (205) were associated with the cell cycle, DNA damage, drug metabolism, proteasome degradation, methylation, and immune response. Interaction analyses highlighted proteins related to early proteins 1,5,6 and 7 (E1, E5, E6, and E7). In terms of the two DEPs, S100 calcium binding protein A10 (S100A10/p11) and thymidine phosphorylase (TYMP) were detected in patients with LSIL, HSIL, and SCC at the protein level, consistent with their higher transcript levels in public datasets. Given the small, exploratory cohort, these findings are hypothesis-generating, and validation in a larger, balanced, independent cohort is required. In conclusion, this study identified DEPs associated with the progression of premalignant lesions to SCC that may represent candidate biomarkers and therapeutic targets warranting further investigation.

Indexed as

Precancerous ConditionsProteomeProteomicsUterine Cervical NeoplasmsCarcinoma, Squamous CellComputational BiologyFemaleHuman papillomavirus 16Human Papillomavirus VirusesHumansPapillomavirus InfectionsTandem Mass SpectrometryProteomeHPV16LSILproteomicS100A10 and TYMPSCC

Identifiers

PMID42654731
PMCPMC13516432

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.