Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42654673›Full record

ArticleMaterials (Basel, Switzerland)2026

Tensile Retention of Lithium Disilicate and Zirconia Crowns Cemented to One-Piece Zirconia Implants: A Pilot In Vitro Study of Cementation Protocol, Resin Cement, and Micro-CT Cement Morphology.

Veranda Azizi Bunjaku, Ying Xue, Blerina Azizi Veseli, Nenad Drvar, Ivica Pelivan

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Materials (Basel, Switzerland), 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Veranda Azizi BunjakuSchool of Dental Medicine, University of Zagreb, HR-10000 Zagreb, Croatia.ORCID 0009-0006-9404-6238
Ying XueDepartment of Clinical Dentistry, UiT The Arctic University of Norway, 9037 Tromsø, Norway.ORCID 0000-0002-2266-3839
Blerina Azizi VeseliSchool of Dental Medicine, University of Zagreb, HR-10000 Zagreb, Croatia.
Nenad DrvarTopomatika d.o.o., HR-10000 Zagreb, Croatia.ORCID 0000-0001-6848-9824
Ivica PelivanSchool of Dental Medicine, University of Zagreb, HR-10000 Zagreb, Croatia.ORCID 0000-0002-6394-7969

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This pilot in vitro study explored the tensile retention of lithium disilicate and monolithic zirconia crowns cemented onto zirconia one-piece implants using two resin cements and two cementation protocols. In addition, the relationship between micro-computed tomography (micro-CT)-derived cement layer characteristics and retention was explored for lithium disilicate crowns. Thirty-two implant-crown assemblies were prepared using 16 lithium disilicate and 16 zirconia crowns. Specimens were cemented with either an adhesive resin cement (Panavia V5) or a self-adhesive resin cement (SpeedCem Plus) using two protocols: conventional apical-half cementation (AH) and an abutment-assisted apical-half protocol (A-AH). Cement thickness and porosity for lithium disilicate crowns were obtained from a previously published micro-CT analysis of the same specimens; no micro-CT measurements were available for the zirconia specimens. Tensile pull-out testing was performed using a universal testing machine. The primary outcome was the maximum recorded force at the first observed mechanical failure, irrespective of the mode of that failure, so that all 32 specimens contributed a value. Failure occurred by crown debonding in 27 specimens, by crown fracture in 4 and by implant fracture in 1. For the primary outcome, the maximum recorded force was lower for lithium disilicate than for zirconia crowns (medians 347.20 versus 596.05 N; exact Mann-Whitney

Indexed as

cement thicknessimplant prosthodonticslithium disilicatemicro-CTresin cementtensile retentionzirconia implants

Identifiers

PMID42654673
PMCPMC13514237

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.