Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42654360›Full record

ReviewMedicina (Kaunas, Lithuania)2026

Dual-Function Antimicrobial Peptides as a Prospective Strategy Against Peri-Implantitis: Bridging Cutaneous Wound Healing and the Peri-Implant Soft-Tissue Seal.

Laura Maghiar, Andrada Iftode, Andreea-Adriana Neamțu, Teodor-Andrei Maghiar, Andreea Maria Cristea, Cristina Dumitrescu, Alina Anton, Andreea-Mihaela Kis, Valentin-Cristian Iovin, Marge Cristian and 5 more

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Medicina (Kaunas, Lithuania), 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors.

Laura MaghiarDepartment of Psycho-Neurosciences and Rehabilitation, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy, University of Oradea, Universității Str., No. 1, 410087 Oradea, Romania.ORCID 0000-0001-8901-8271
Andrada IftodeDepartment of Toxicology, "Victor Babeș" University of Medicine and Pharmacy of Timisoara, Eftimie Murgu Square, No. 2, 300041 Timișoara, Romania.
Andreea-Adriana NeamțuDepartment of Toxicology, "Victor Babeș" University of Medicine and Pharmacy of Timisoara, Eftimie Murgu Square, No. 2, 300041 Timișoara, Romania.ORCID 0000-0002-5219-5466
Teodor-Andrei MaghiarDepartment of Surgery, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy, University of Oradea, Universității Str., No. 1, 410087 Oradea, Romania.
Andreea Maria CristeaDepartment of Toxicology, "Victor Babeș" University of Medicine and Pharmacy of Timisoara, Eftimie Murgu Square, No. 2, 300041 Timișoara, Romania.ORCID 0009-0005-2850-4192
Cristina DumitrescuDepartment of Toxicology, "Victor Babeș" University of Medicine and Pharmacy of Timisoara, Eftimie Murgu Square, No. 2, 300041 Timișoara, Romania.
Alina AntonDepartment of Toxicology, "Victor Babeș" University of Medicine and Pharmacy of Timisoara, Eftimie Murgu Square, No. 2, 300041 Timișoara, Romania.ORCID 0000-0002-3818-5261
Andreea-Mihaela KisDepartment of Management and Communication in Dental Medicine, "Victor Babeș" University of Medicine and Pharmacy of Timisoara, Eftimie Murgu Square, No. 2, 300041 Timișoara, Romania.ORCID 0009-0004-4581-8487
Valentin-Cristian IovinDoctoral School Department, "Victor Babeș" University of Medicine and Pharmacy of Timisoara, Eftimie Murgu Square, No. 2, 300041 Timișoara, Romania.ORCID 0009-0004-1552-7961
Marge CristianDepartment of Neuroscience, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy, University of Oradea, Universității Str., No. 1, 410087 Oradea, Romania.
Gabriel ArmenceaDepartment of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery and Radiology, Faculty of Dental Medicine, "Iuliu Hațieganu" University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Victor Babeș Str., No. 8, 400012 Cluj-Napoca, Romania.ORCID 0000-0003-1087-8522
Ruxandra Florina BodogDepartment of Surgical Disciplines, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy, University of Oradea, 1st December Square, No. 10, 410073 Oradea, Romania.
Cristina-Adriana DeheleanDepartment of Toxicology, "Victor Babeș" University of Medicine and Pharmacy of Timisoara, Eftimie Murgu Square, No. 2, 300041 Timișoara, Romania.
Carmen NeamțuFaculty of Dentistry, "Vasile Goldis" Western University of Arad, Liviu Rebreanu Str., No. 86, 310045 Arad, Romania.ORCID 0000-0002-4766-5945
Andrei Paul TentDepartment of Oral and Maxillo-Facial Surgery, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy, University of Oradea, Universității Str., No. 1, 410087 Oradea, Romania.ORCID 0000-0002-6807-6162

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Peri-implantitis, a biofilm-driven inflammatory disease that causes progressive loss of the bone supporting dental implants, is common and difficult to treat: mechanical debridement cannot fully decontaminate the implant surface, and antibiotic adjuncts act non-selectively while promoting resistance. Antimicrobial peptides (AMPs) have emerged as a promising preventive strategy. As cationic, membrane-disrupting molecules they kill a broad spectrum of organisms with a low propensity to select for resistance, and as host-defense peptides they additionally modulate inflammation and promote epithelial and connective-tissue repair. This review examines AMP-functionalized titanium as a prospective strategy against peri-implantitis through a dermatological lens, drawing on the established roles of the cathelicidin LL-37 and the β-defensins in cutaneous and oral wound healing. We argue that the peri-implant transmucosal interface behaves as a healing epithelial barrier, so that a single class of host-defense peptides can address two goals usually pursued separately-suppressing the peri-implant biofilm and reinforcing the soft-tissue seal. Because peri-implant disease initiates at the transmucosal region, we give particular attention to the abutment or transmucosal collar as the primary sealing target, and we consider how the concept extends to zirconia and hybrid components. The evidence assembled here, however, is predominantly preclinical, derived from in vitro and animal studies, and does not yet demonstrate clinical prevention of peri-implantitis in patients. After surveying peri-implant epidemiology, microbiology, AMP biology, surface-engineering strategies, and the in vivo evidence, we appraise the translational barriers-stability, cytotoxicity, cost, regulation, and the absence of human trials-that remain. We conclude that biologically intelligent, multifunctional peptide coatings represent a rational direction for next-generation implant surfaces.

Indexed as

Antimicrobial Cationic PeptidesAntimicrobial PeptidesPeri-ImplantitisWound HealingAnimalsbeta-DefensinsBiofilmsCathelicidinsDental ImplantsHumansAntimicrobial Cationic PeptidesAntimicrobial Peptidesbeta-DefensinsCathelicidinsDental Implantsantimicrobial peptidesbiofilmdental implant coatinghost-defense peptidesLL-37osseointegrationperi-implant abutmentperi-implantitissoft-tissue sealtransmucosal sealwound healingzirconiaβ-defensins

Identifiers

PMID42654360
PMCPMC13515011

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.