Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42653926›Full record

ArticleMolecules (Basel, Switzerland)2026

Impact of Packaging Material on Polyphenol Preservation and Environmental Sustainability in Fresh-Cut Apples.

Lucia Maddaloni, Giuliana Vinci, Paola Russo, Giuseppina Adiletta, Nicholas Torchia, Sabrina Antonia Prencipe

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecules (Basel, Switzerland), 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Lucia MaddaloniDepartment of Experimental Medicine, Sapienza University of Rome; Viale Regina Elena 324, 00161 Rome, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-7233-0290
Giuliana VinciDepartment of Management, Sapienza University of Rome, Via del Castro Laurenziano, 9, 00161 Rome, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-3025-1831
Paola RussoDepartment of Chemical Engineering Materials Environment, Sapienza University of Rome, Via Eudossiana 18, 00184 Roma, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-6877-6356
Giuseppina AdilettaDepartment of Chemical Engineering Materials Environment, Sapienza University of Rome, Via Eudossiana 18, 00184 Roma, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-2013-3367
Nicholas TorchiaPhenoFarm Srl, Strada Provinciale per Orvinio, 02038 Scandriglia, Italy.
Sabrina Antonia PrencipeDepartment of Management, Sapienza University of Rome, Via del Castro Laurenziano, 9, 00161 Rome, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-4766-1001

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundFresh-cut apples are highly susceptible to quality deterioration due to enzymatic browning and oxidative degradation of bioactive compounds. This study investigated the effects of conventional polyethylene packaging (PE, Pack 1) and two innovative biodegradable packaging materials (Pack 2 and Pack 3) on the stability of bioactive compounds in fresh-cut Golden Delicious apples during refrigerated storage. Individual phenolic compounds ((+)-catechin, caffeic acid, (-)-epicatechin,

resultsPolyphenol stability was significantly influenced by packaging and storage time (

conclusionPackaging materials significantly affected the preservation of phenolic compounds and antioxidant activity in fresh-cut apples while exhibiting distinct environmental profiles. The results demonstrate that no packaging system simultaneously maximized product quality and environmental sustainability, highlighting the importance of integrating analytical performance with life-cycle assessment when developing innovative food packaging solutions.

Indexed as

Food PackagingFood PreservationMalusPolyphenolsAntioxidantsChromatography, High Pressure LiquidFlavonoidsFood StoragePhenolsAntioxidantsFlavonoidsPhenolsPolyphenolsantioxidant activityapple fruitfood-derived bioactive compoundslife cycle assessmentpolyphenolsshelf lifesustainable films

Identifiers

PMID42653926
PMCPMC13515663

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.