Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42653368›Full record

ReviewInternational journal of molecular sciences2026

Human Stem Cell-Derived Models of the Alzheimer's Disease Neuroimmune System.

Rose A Summers, Daphne Quang, Noah R Johnson

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in International journal of molecular sciences, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Rose A SummersTranslational Neuroradiology Section, National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD 20892, USA.
Daphne QuangUniversity of Colorado Alzheimer's and Cognition Center, Department of Neurology, University of Colorado Anschutz, Aurora, CO 80045, USA.
Noah R JohnsonUniversity of Colorado Alzheimer's and Cognition Center, Department of Neurology, University of Colorado Anschutz, Aurora, CO 80045, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-0969-0066

Funding

Investigating and targeting apolipoprotein E4 in Down syndrome-associated Alzheimer's diseaseRF1AG078965 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI JOHNSON, NOAH RAY · 2023 to 2023
$2.3M
Investigating and targeting apolipoprotein E4 in Down syndrome-associated Alzheimer's diseaseR01AG078965 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI Noah Ray Johnson · 2026 to 2026
$735k
NIA NIH HHS R01 AG078965NIA NIH HHS RF1 AG078965NIH HHS 1RF1AG078965-01A1
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Mounting evidence implicates dysregulation of the neuroimmune system in Alzheimer's disease (AD). Neuroimmune cells, namely microglia and astrocytes, have the potential to contribute to AD through mechanisms such as promoting neuroinflammation and propagating amyloid-β (Aβ) and tau aggregates. Human induced pluripotent stem cell (hiPSC)-derived models offer advantages for studying the AD neuroimmune system, such as recapitulating genetic variants associated with the disease and allowing for precise manipulation of human cells in vitro. Here, we provide an overview of modern techniques for generating 2-dimensional (2D) monocultures and co-cultures, 3-dimensional (3D) organoids and assembloids, and chimeras containing hiPSC-derived microglia and astrocytes. Then, we highlight recent studies that have utilized hiPSC-derived neuroimmune models to investigate AD risk variants in genes encoding apolipoprotein E (

Indexed as

Alzheimer DiseaseInduced Pluripotent Stem CellsNeuroimmunomodulationAmyloid beta-PeptidesAnimalsAstrocytesHumansMicrogliaModels, BiologicalAmyloid beta-PeptidesAlzheimer’s diseaseastrocyteshuman induced pluripotent stem cellsmicroglianeuroimmune systemneuroinflammation

Identifiers

PMID42653368
PMCPMC13513464

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.