Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42653280›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of molecular sciences2026

Negative Pressure Promotes G3BP1-Mediated Migration of Corneal Epithelial Cells Through Activation of AKT/ERK/Paxillin Pathway.

Chia-Hui Lai, Pang-Hung Hsu, Chih-Chin Hsu, Chien-Tzung Chen, Yu-Chiau Shyu, Jong-Hwei Su Pang, Chi-Chin Sun

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of molecular sciences, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Chia-Hui LaiGraduate Institute of Clinical Medical Sciences, College of Medicine, Chang Gung University, Taoyuan 333, Taiwan.ORCID 0009-0004-6700-7773
Pang-Hung HsuDepartment of Bioscience and Biotechnology, National Taiwan Ocean University, Keelung 202, Taiwan.ORCID 0000-0001-6873-6434
Chih-Chin HsuDepartment of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital at Keelung, Keelung 204, Taiwan.ORCID 0000-0002-5558-3456
Chien-Tzung ChenDivision of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital at Keelung, Keelung 204, Taiwan.
Yu-Chiau ShyuDepartment of Bioscience and Biotechnology, National Taiwan Ocean University, Keelung 202, Taiwan.ORCID 0000-0003-1747-2226
Jong-Hwei Su PangGraduate Institute of Clinical Medical Sciences, College of Medicine, Chang Gung University, Taoyuan 333, Taiwan.
Chi-Chin SunDepartment of Ophthalmology, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital at Keelung, Keelung 204, Taiwan.

Funding

Chang Gung Memorial Hospital CMRPG2G0061-63National Science and Technology Council MOST 108-2314-B-182 -049 -MY3
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The corneal epithelium serves as the outermost transparent barrier of the eye and depends on rapid and coordinated cellular responses for wound repair. Although negative pressure (NP) has been shown to accelerate wound healing in other tissues, its cellular and molecular effects on corneal epithelium remain undefined. This study investigates how NP regulates corneal epithelial cell physiology and identifies the molecular mechanisms underlying NP-induced migration. Human corneal epithelial cells were exposed to normal or NP conditions, and cell motility was quantified using scratch-wound and transwell migration assays. Nuclear and cytoplasmic fractions were isolated for proteomic profiling to identify NP-responsive proteins. G3BP1 was selected as a candidate regulator and subsequently examined using molecular, biochemical, and functional assays to determine its role in NP-mediated signaling. Proteomic analysis revealed a significant NP-induced upregulation of G3BP1. Mechanistically, G3BP1 suppressed epithelial junctional proteins, including E-cadherin, p120-catenin, and ZO-1, while activating key pro-migratory signaling pathways involving AKT, ERK1/2, FAK, and Paxillin. These coordinated changes enhanced cytoskeletal dynamics and promoted corneal epithelial cell migration under NP stimulation. G3BP1 functions as a critical mechanotransduction mediator of NP, orchestrating adhesion remodeling and activating pro-migratory signaling cascades to facilitate corneal epithelial cell motility. These findings reveal a previously unrecognized cellular mechanism through which NP promotes epithelial repair and highlight G3BP1 as a potential therapeutic target for persistent corneal epithelial defects.

Indexed as

Cell MovementEpithelial CellsEpithelium, CornealPaxillinProto-Oncogene Proteins c-aktRNA Recognition Motif ProteinsCell LineDNA HelicasesHumansMAP Kinase Signaling SystemPoly-ADP-Ribose Binding ProteinsRNA HelicasesSignal TransductionWound HealingDNA HelicasesG3BP1 protein, humanPaxillinPoly-ADP-Ribose Binding ProteinsProto-Oncogene Proteins c-aktRNA HelicasesRNA Recognition Motif ProteinsAKT/ERK/paxillin signalingcell migrationcorneal epithelial wound healingG3BP1negative pressure

Identifiers

PMID42653280
PMCPMC13513308

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.