Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42652354›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of environmental research and public health2026

Protective Relationships, Adultification, and Sexual Risk Among Black Adolescent Girls: Examining Maternal, Paternal, Peer, and Community Influences.

Natasha Crooks, Nyssa Snow Hill, Abigail Bushnell, Rabiatu Barrie, Stephanie Castelin, Gina Sissoko

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of environmental research and public health, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Natasha CrooksDepartment of Human Development Nursing Science, College of Nursing, University of Illinois Chicago, 845 S. Damen Avenue, Room 816, Chicago, IL 60612, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-0178-2844
Nyssa Snow HillCollege of Science and Health, Psychology, DePaul University, 1 E. Jackson Blvd., Chicago, IL 60604, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-1718-6361
Abigail BushnellCollege of Science and Health, Psychology, DePaul University, 1 E. Jackson Blvd., Chicago, IL 60604, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-7791-9419
Rabiatu BarrieFamily Science Department, School of Public Health, University of Maryland, 4200 Valley Drive, Suite 2242, College Park, MD 20742-2611, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-5893-6758
Stephanie CastelinDepartment of Human Development Nursing Science, College of Nursing, University of Illinois Chicago, 845 S. Damen Avenue, Room 816, Chicago, IL 60612, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-5243-3022
Gina SissokoSocial, Behavioral Sciences and Center, Yale School of Public Health, 60 College Street, New Haven, CT 06520-0834, USA.

Funding

UIC Building Interdisciplinary Research Careers in Women's Health ProgramK12HD101373 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF ILLINOIS AT CHICAGO · PI BUHIMSCHI, IRINA A, MAKI, PAULINE M · 2020 to 2023
$2.9M
Building Interdisciplinary Research Careers in Women's K12HD101373-01NICHD NIH HHS K12 HD101373
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The adultification of Black adolescent girls, viewing them as less innocent and more adult-like, has implications for their sexual and psychological well-being. Adultification creates bias, which hyper-sexualizes Black girls, increasing vulnerability to early sexual activity, sexual abuse, and lack of support, while hindering their ability to seek protection. However, protection from parents, peers, and communities may play a critical role in mitigating this risk for Black girls. The current study examined the role of maternal, paternal, peer friendships, and communal protective factors in mediating the association between adultification and sexual risk among Black girls. Girls' responses (

Indexed as

Black or African AmericanSexual BehaviorAdolescentChildFemaleHumansPeer GroupProtective FactorsadultificationBlack girlsprotective factorssexual risk

Identifiers

PMID42652354
PMCPMC13513402

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.