Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42651381›Full record

ArticleHealthcare (Basel, Switzerland)2026

When Antibiotics Are Refused: A Qualitative Study of Patient-Provider Communication, Trust, and Reported or Anticipated Responses in Jordan.

Mohammad Abu Assab, Anas Abed, Zekrayat J H Merdas, Mona Bustami, Saba Ammar Alabdali, Wafa' A Al-Haj, Wael Abu Dayyih, Sireen Abdul Rahim Shilbayeh, Zainab Zakaraya

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Healthcare (Basel, Switzerland), 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Mohammad Abu AssabClinical Pharmacy Department, Faculty of Pharmacy, Zarqa University, Zarqa 13110, Jordan.ORCID 0000-0002-6002-0287
Anas AbedDepartment of Biopharmaceutics and Clinical Pharmacy, Faculty of Pharmacy, Al-Ahliyya Amman University, Amman 19328, Jordan.ORCID 0000-0003-2828-1011
Zekrayat J H MerdasDepartment of Pharmacy, College of Pharmacy, Amman Arab University, Amman 11953, Jordan.ORCID 0009-0005-9312-4962
Mona BustamiFaculty of Pharmacy, University of Petra, Amman 11196, Jordan.
Saba Ammar AlabdaliDepartment of Biopharmaceutics and Clinical Pharmacy, Faculty of Pharmacy, Al-Ahliyya Amman University, Amman 19328, Jordan.
Wafa' A Al-HajFaculty of Pharmacy, Al-Ahliyya Amman University, Amman 19328, Jordan.
Wael Abu DayyihFaculty of Pharmacy, Mutah University, Alkarak 61710, Jordan.ORCID 0000-0002-5832-7247
Sireen Abdul Rahim ShilbayehDepartment of Pharmacy Practice, College of Pharmacy, Princess Nourah bint Abdulrahman University, P.O. Box 84428, Riyadh 11671, Saudi Arabia.
Zainab ZakarayaDepartment of Biopharmaceutics and Clinical Pharmacy, Faculty of Pharmacy, Al-Ahliyya Amman University, Amman 19328, Jordan.ORCID 0000-0003-3691-9759

Funding

Princess Nourah bint Abdulrahman University PNURSP2026R814
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

PubMed holds no abstract for this paper.

Indexed as

antibiotic refusalhealthcare accessJordanpatient-centered carepatient–provider communicationqualitative researchtrust

Identifiers

PMID42651381
PMCPMC13511816

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.