ArticleAntibiotics (Basel, Switzerland)2026
National Antimicrobial Stewardship Performance and Antimicrobial Use in Saudi Ministry of Health Hospitals: A Four-Year Multicenter Surveillance Analysis, 2021-2024.
Saleh Alghamdi, Mohammad Algarni, Alaa Mutlaq, Reema Almuraybidh, Nawal Alfardus, Sumaiah Aljudaibi, Amnah Aljaffar, Ahmed Alghamdi, Salman Alghamdi, Abdullah S Alshammari and 3 more
Abstract read
In one paragraphArticle in Antibiotics (Basel, Switzerland), 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.
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0citing papers in PubMed
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What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
2 · The registryThe trial behind it
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3 · Its place in the literatureWho cites it
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4 · The recordCorrections and comments
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5 · Who and what moneyAuthors and funding
13 authors.
Saleh AlghamdiDepartment of Clinical Pharmacy, Faculty of Pharmacy, Al-Baha University, Al-Baha 65779, Saudi Arabia.ORCID 0000-0002-7975-933X Mohammad AlgarniDepartment of Clinical Pharmacy, Faculty of Pharmacy, Al-Baha University, Al-Baha 65779, Saudi Arabia.
Alaa MutlaqGeneral Administration of Pharmaceutical Care, Ministry of Health, Riyadh 11451, Saudi Arabia.
Reema AlmuraybidhGeneral Administration of Pharmaceutical Care, Ministry of Health, Riyadh 11451, Saudi Arabia.ORCID 0009-0006-6964-2740 Nawal AlfardusGeneral Administration of Pharmaceutical Care, Ministry of Health, Riyadh 11451, Saudi Arabia.
Sumaiah AljudaibiHospital Support Operations Centre, Ministry of Health, Riyadh 11176, Saudi Arabia.
Amnah AljaffarDepartment of Pharmaceutical Care, Dammam Medical Complex, Eastern Health Cluster, Dammam 32253, Saudi Arabia.
Ahmed AlghamdiDepartment of Clinical Pharmacy, College of Pharmacy, King Saud University, Riyadh 11451, Saudi Arabia.ORCID 0000-0002-3168-4156 Salman AlghamdiDepartment of Pharmaceutical Care, Almikwah Hospital, Al-Baha Health Cluster, Ministry of Health, Al-Baha 65784, Saudi Arabia.
Abdullah S AlshammariPharmaceutical Practices Department, College of Pharmacy, Umm Al-Qura University, Makkah 24237, Saudi Arabia.ORCID 0000-0002-9994-7266 Abdulhakim A AlzahraniDepartment of Pharmaceutical Care, King Fahad Hospital, Al-Baha Health Cluster, Ministry of Health, Al-Baha 57911, Saudi Arabia.
Bassant Mohamed BarakatDepartment of Clinical Pharmacy, Faculty of Pharmacy, Al-Baha University, Al-Baha 65779, Saudi Arabia.ORCID 0000-0003-1800-5814 Mohammad A AlbanghaliDepartment of Public Health, Faculty of Applied Medical Sciences, Al-Baha University, Al-Baha 57911, Saudi Arabia.ORCID 0000-0002-4753-5411 Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
6 · The paper itselfAbstract
PubMed holds no abstract for this paper.
Indexed as
antimicrobial stewardshipperformance indicatorsphysician acceptanceprotocol adherencerestricted antibiotic dispensingSaudi Arabiatherapeutic drug monitoring
Identifiers
PMID42650678
PMCPMC13509192
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