Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42650509›Full record

ReviewFoods (Basel, Switzerland)2026

A Review of Machine Learning and AI Applications in Enhancing HACCP Systems for Ice Cream Manufacturing.

Juan Pablo Gaona Hernandez, Gbemileke Moses Olapade, Ha-Seong Cho, Hyun-Mo Jung, Myung-Hee Lee, Won-Young Lee

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Foods (Basel, Switzerland), 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Juan Pablo Gaona HernandezSchool of Food Science and Technology, Kyungpook National University, Daegu 41566, Republic of Korea.
Gbemileke Moses OlapadeSchool of Food Science and Technology, Kyungpook National University, Daegu 41566, Republic of Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-5271-6735
Ha-Seong ChoSchool of Food Science and Technology, Kyungpook National University, Daegu 41566, Republic of Korea.
Hyun-Mo JungDivision of High-Tech Agricultural Industry, Kyongbuk Science University, Chilgok 39913, Republic of Korea.
Myung-Hee LeeDivision of High-Tech Agricultural Industry, Kyongbuk Science University, Chilgok 39913, Republic of Korea.
Won-Young LeeSchool of Food Science and Technology, Kyungpook National University, Daegu 41566, Republic of Korea.ORCID 0000-0001-5850-9692

Funding

Ministry of Education (MOE) 2025-RISE-15-202
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Hazard analysis and critical control point (HACCP) systems provide a preventive framework for food safety by implementing quality assurance plans, continuous monitoring, corrective actions, and risk mitigation strategies at critical control points throughout food processing, including dairy products such as ice cream. Artificial intelligence (AI) is increasingly transforming food safety management by enabling real-time monitoring, predictive analytics, and automated decision-making within food processing systems. This review critically examines the integration of AI technologies into HACCP systems for ice cream manufacturing, with an emphasis on improving hazard detection, process control, traceability, and the efficiency of corrective actions. The review evaluates the application of Internet of Things sensors, computer vision, and machine learning-based predictive monitoring systems across critical processing stages, including raw material reception, pasteurization, continuous freezing, and hardening/storage. Compared to conventional HACCP systems, AI-assisted technologies offer greater capabilities for anomaly detection, predictive maintenance, automated verification, and data-driven risk management. Nevertheless, their industrial implementation remains constrained by data quality limitations, infrastructure cost, cybersecurity risks, regulatory uncertainty, and limited model explainability. Accordingly, this review highlights key research gaps related to industrial scalability, validation under dynamic processing conditions, and the scarcity of ice cream-specific AI datasets. Finally, the review identifies future research directions and emerging opportunities for applying AI technologies in food processing and quality control systems, providing a framework for the evolution of intelligent HACCP systems in frozen dairy manufacturing.

Indexed as

artificial intelligencefood safetyHACCPice creammachine learning

Identifiers

PMID42650509
PMCPMC13512804

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.