Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42650114›Full record

ArticleGenes2026

Age-Stratified Transcriptomic Profiling Identifies CEMIP as a Candidate Biomarker in Early-Onset Colorectal Cancer and Reveals an Association with PTCH1-Related Hedgehog Signaling.

Chung-Ying Lee, Hsu-Jui Pan, Yu-Cheng Lee, Hieu Duc Nguyen, Yi-Chun Ni, Ke Xin Yee, Man Thi Nguyen, Yung-Fu Wu, Kuen-Haur Lee

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Genes, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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0 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Chung-Ying LeeDivision of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Department of Internal Medicine, Taipei Medical University Shuang Ho Hospital Ministry of Health and Welfare, New Taipei City 23561, Taiwan.ORCID 0000-0002-8963-0433
Hsu-Jui PanGraduate Institute of Cancer Molecular Biology and Drug Discovery, College of Medical Science and Technology, Taipei Medical University-Shuangho Campus, New Taipei City 23561, Taiwan.
Yu-Cheng LeeGraduate Institute of Medical Sciences, College of Medicine, Taipei Medical University, Taipei 11031, Taiwan.ORCID 0000-0003-3580-0924
Hieu Duc NguyenPhD Program for Cancer Molecular Biology and Drug Discovery, College of Medical Science and Technology, Taipei Medical University-Shuangho Campus, New Taipei City 235, Taiwan.
Yi-Chun NiPhD Program for Cancer Molecular Biology and Drug Discovery, College of Medical Science and Technology, Taipei Medical University-Shuangho Campus, New Taipei City 235, Taiwan.
Ke Xin YeePhD Program for Cancer Molecular Biology and Drug Discovery, College of Medical Science and Technology, Taipei Medical University-Shuangho Campus, New Taipei City 235, Taiwan.
Man Thi NguyenGraduate Institute of Cancer Molecular Biology and Drug Discovery, College of Medical Science and Technology, Taipei Medical University-Shuangho Campus, New Taipei City 23561, Taiwan.
Yung-Fu WuDepartment of Medical Research, Tri-Service General Hospital, National Defense Medical University, Taipei 114, Taiwan.
Kuen-Haur LeeGraduate Institute of Cancer Molecular Biology and Drug Discovery, College of Medical Science and Technology, Taipei Medical University-Shuangho Campus, New Taipei City 23561, Taiwan.ORCID 0000-0002-6354-3315

Funding

National Science and Technology Council NSTC114-2320-B-038-006 and NSTC 114-2622-B-038-007-HONG JING CO., awarded to K.-H.L.Taipei Medical University-Ministry of Health and Welfare Shuang Ho Hospital Featured Research Program 112FRP-27, awarded to C.-Y.L.Tri-Service General Hospital TSGH_E_114295, awarded to Y.-F.W.
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND/

objectivesEarly-onset colorectal cancer (EOCRC), defined as colorectal cancer diagnosed before 50 years of age, is increasing worldwide and may exhibit molecular features distinct from late-onset colorectal cancer (LOCRC). This study aimed to identify EOCRC-associated genes and evaluate the functional relevance of the leading candidate.

methodsPublic transcriptomic datasets were used for age-stratified candidate-gene discovery and validation. Overall survival analysis prioritized candidates, followed by loss-of-function studies and pathway-focused analyses in colorectal cancer cell lines.

resultsCEMIP, NKD2, and FOXQ1 were elevated in the EOCRC groups in the discovery and integrated validation analyses. Among them, only CEMIP was significantly associated with poorer overall survival. HCT116 and HT29 cells showed relatively high endogenous CEMIP expression, and CEMIP knockdown reduced relative viable cell biomass and migration in wound-healing and Transwell assays. CEMIP-associated transcripts were enriched in several pathways, including Hedgehog, Wnt/β-catenin, and TGF-β signaling. In TCGA colon adenocarcinoma samples, CEMIP correlated most strongly with PTCH1; however, the correlations with other Hedgehog components were weak or absent. CEMIP silencing decreased PTCH1 and GLI1 transcripts while increasing SMO, suggesting a coordinated but non-linear relationship.

conclusionsCEMIP is an EOCRC-associated candidate biomarker and a functional contributor to colorectal cancer cell viability and migration. Its relationship with PTCH1-related Hedgehog signaling is exploratory and warrants direct mechanistic validation.

Indexed as

Biomarkers, TumorColorectal NeoplasmsHedgehog ProteinsPatched-1 ReceptorFemaleGene Expression ProfilingGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticHCT116 CellsHT29 CellsHumansMiddle AgedSignal TransductionTranscriptomeBiomarkers, TumorHedgehog ProteinsPatched-1 ReceptorPTCH1 protein, humanCEMIPearly-onset colorectal cancerHedgehog signalingtranscriptomics

Identifiers

PMID42650114
PMCPMC13512092

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.