Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42649937›Full record

ArticleCancers2026

Sex-Specific Patterns of Asbestos Exposure and Prognostic Biomarkers in Surgically Treated Pleural Mesothelioma: A Retrospective Cohort Study.

Nicolas Pinzon, Shubham Gulati, Andrew Del Re, Emanuela Taioli, Raja Flores, Andrea S Wolf, Stephanie Tuminello

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancers, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Nicolas PinzonDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY 10029, USA.ORCID 0009-0008-3026-0555
Shubham GulatiDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY 10029, USA.
Andrew Del ReDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY 10029, USA.
Emanuela TaioliDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY 10029, USA.
Raja FloresDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY 10029, USA.
Andrea S WolfDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY 10029, USA.
Stephanie TuminelloDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY 10029, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND/

objectivesSex-based differences in asbestos exposure and tumor biology in pleural mesothelioma (PM) remain incompletely characterized. As an expert tertiary center, we sought to systematically characterize asbestos exposure by sex and assess biomarker prognostic relevance in surgically treated pleural mesothelioma.

methodsWe conducted a retrospective, single-center cohort encompassing all patients who underwent surgical intervention for PM at our institution. Demographic characteristics, asbestos exposure history, tumor biomarker profiles, and survival outcomes were extracted from this database and supplemented by review of the electronic medical record. Sex differences in asbestos exposure and biomarker expression were assessed using Fisher's exact test on an available-case basis, while logistic regression was used to identify predictors of documented asbestos exposure. Overall survival was estimated using Kaplan-Meier analysis; independent associations between biomarkers and mortality were determined via multivariable Cox proportional hazards models adjusted for age, sex, and histological subtype.

resultsBetween 2015 and 2024, 106 patients (75% males) underwent surgical intervention for PM, with a median follow-up of 4.4 years. The mean age at surgery was 67.5 years (Standard Deviation [SD], 11). The cohort predominantly consisted of patients with epithelioid histology (

conclusionsOur findings underscore the potential value of sex-sensitive screening protocols that more comprehensively assess non-occupational asbestos exposure pathways and offer additional evidence regarding the prognostic relevance of PD-L1, Ki-67, and BAP1 in surgical patients.

Indexed as

asbestosBAP1exposure historyKi-67PD-L1pleural mesotheliomasex disparitiesthoracic surgery

Identifiers

PMID42649937
PMCPMC13511244

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.