Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42648284›Full record

ArticleImmunity2026

T cell fate is dictated by different antigen-presenting cells in response to dietary versus gut epithelial self-antigen.

Yixuan D Zhou, Hailey Brown, Emily Schaffer, Gwen M Taylor, Kay L Fiske, Macy R Komnick, Sebastian Lopez, Terence S Dermody, Daria Esterházy

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Immunity, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Yixuan D ZhouDepartment of Pathology, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL, USA; Committee on Immunology, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL, USA.
Hailey BrownDepartment of Pathology, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL, USA; Committee on Immunology, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL, USA.
Emily SchafferThe College, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL, USA.
Gwen M TaylorInstitute of Infection, Inflammation, and Immunity, UPMC Children's Hospital of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA, USA; Department of Pediatrics, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, PA, USA.
Kay L FiskeInstitute of Infection, Inflammation, and Immunity, UPMC Children's Hospital of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA, USA; Department of Pediatrics, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, PA, USA.
Macy R KomnickDepartment of Pathology, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL, USA; Committee on Immunology, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL, USA.
Sebastian LopezThe College, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL, USA.
Terence S DermodyInstitute of Infection, Inflammation, and Immunity, UPMC Children's Hospital of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA, USA; Department of Pediatrics, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, PA, USA; Department of Microbiology and Molecular Genetics, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, PA, USA.
Daria EsterházyDepartment of Pathology, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL, USA; Committee on Immunology, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL, USA. Electronic address: desterhazy@bsd.uchicago.edu.

Funding

INTERDISCIPLINARY TRAINING PROGRAM IN IMMUNOLOGYT32AI007090 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO · PI Peter Aidan Savage · 1985 to 2026
$11.7M
Transcriptional Regulation of Innate-Like T CellsR01AI038339 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO · PI ESTERHAZY, DARIA · 1996 to 2025
$7.6M
Immune crosstalk through shared LN drainage in the digestive systemR01DK133393 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO · PI Daria Esterhazy · 2022 to 2026
$1.8M
NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI038339NIAID NIH HHS T32 AI007090NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK133393
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Mechanisms governing T cell responses to food or microbes have been characterized, but whether they also regulate gut autoimmunity is unknown. We compared ovalbumin (OVA)-specific T cell fates using mice fed OVA, or expressing secreted (s), cytosolic (c), or transmembrane (tm) epithelial OVA. At baseline and after reovirus infection, T cell responses were comparable. However, helminth infection induced T helper 2 (Th2) cell polarization in sOVA and tmOVA but not cOVA or OVA-fed mice. BATF3

Indexed as

antigen-presenting cellsAPCsgLNsgut-draining lymph nodesoral antigenself-antigenT cell fate

Identifiers

PMID42648284
PMCPMC13519990

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.