Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42648044›Full record

ArticleDevelopmental cognitive neuroscience2026

Maturational trajectories of neurophysiological indices of inhibitory control in typically developing children.

Anna Aguilar-Ros, Berta Mateu-Yus, Júlia Estorach-Segarra, Anna López-Sala, Itziar Alonso, Elena Condominas, Alejandro Bachiller, Miguel Ángel Mañanas, Carmen Fons

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Developmental cognitive neuroscience, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Anna Aguilar-RosPediatric Neurology and Neurophysiology Department, Hospital Sant Joan de Déu, Barcelona University, EpiCare Coordinating center 08950, Barcelona 08007, Spain; Institut de Recerca Sant Joan de Déu, Barcelona 08950, Spain.
Berta Mateu-YusInstitut de Recerca Sant Joan de Déu, Barcelona 08950, Spain; Automatic Control Department (ESAII) and Institute for Research and Innovation in Health (IRIS), Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya - BarcelonaTech, Barcelona 08028, Spain.
Júlia Estorach-SegarraInstitut de Recerca Sant Joan de Déu, Barcelona 08950, Spain; Automatic Control Department (ESAII) and Institute for Research and Innovation in Health (IRIS), Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya - BarcelonaTech, Barcelona 08028, Spain.
Anna López-SalaPediatric Neurology and Neurophysiology Department, Hospital Sant Joan de Déu, Barcelona University, EpiCare Coordinating center 08950, Barcelona 08007, Spain; Institut de Recerca Sant Joan de Déu, Barcelona 08950, Spain.
Itziar AlonsoPediatric Neurology and Neurophysiology Department, Hospital Sant Joan de Déu, Barcelona University, EpiCare Coordinating center 08950, Barcelona 08007, Spain; Institut de Recerca Sant Joan de Déu, Barcelona 08950, Spain.
Elena CondominasInstitut de Recerca Sant Joan de Déu, Barcelona 08950, Spain; Automatic Control Department (ESAII) and Institute for Research and Innovation in Health (IRIS), Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya - BarcelonaTech, Barcelona 08028, Spain.
Alejandro BachillerInstitut de Recerca Sant Joan de Déu, Barcelona 08950, Spain; Automatic Control Department (ESAII) and Institute for Research and Innovation in Health (IRIS), Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya - BarcelonaTech, Barcelona 08028, Spain.
Miguel Ángel MañanasInstitut de Recerca Sant Joan de Déu, Barcelona 08950, Spain; Automatic Control Department (ESAII) and Institute for Research and Innovation in Health (IRIS), Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya - BarcelonaTech, Barcelona 08028, Spain; Biomedical Research Networking Center in Bioengineering, Biomaterials, and Nanomedicine (CIBER-BBN), Madrid 28029, Spain.
Carmen FonsPediatric Neurology and Neurophysiology Department, Hospital Sant Joan de Déu, Barcelona University, EpiCare Coordinating center 08950, Barcelona 08007, Spain; Institut de Recerca Sant Joan de Déu, Barcelona 08950, Spain; Spanish National Network for Research on Rare Diseases (CIBERER), ISCIII, Madrid 28029, Spain. Electronic address: carmen.fons@sjd.es.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The development of cognitive control during childhood is characterized by progressive improvements in attentional processing and response inhibition. The present study examined neural activity associated with visual attention and inhibitory control in typically developing children aged 6-12 years, using quantitative high-density electroencephalography (HD-EEG). A total of 172 typically developing children aged 6-12 years participated in the study. Participants completed a computerized Go/NoGo task while EEG activity was recorded. Behavioral performance, event-related potentials (ERPs), and time-frequency EEG features were analysed, including median frequency (MF), spectral entropy (SE), and relative power (RP) in the theta (θ) and beta1 (β

Indexed as

Event-Related PotentialsGo/NoGoHD-EEGInhibitory controlNeural oscillationsP300Time-frequency analysis

Identifiers

PMID42648044
PMCPMC13544179

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.