Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42647635›Full record

ArticleScience advances2026

Development of mitochondrial mutator pigs exhibiting increased mitochondrial DNA mutations and premature aging via prime editing.

Fangbing Chen, Yanhui Liang, Wei Zheng, Aobo Yao, Ning Wang, Huangyao Chen, Zhenpeng Zhuang, Meng Lian, Yu Zhao, Zhen Ouyang and 6 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Science advances, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors.

Fangbing ChenChina-New Zealand Joint Laboratory on Biomedicine and Health, Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Stem Cell and Regenerative Medicine, Institute of Development and Regeneration, Guangzhou Institutes of Biomedicine and Health, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Guangzhou, Guangdong 510530, China.ORCID 0009-0001-5170-2681
Yanhui LiangChina-New Zealand Joint Laboratory on Biomedicine and Health, Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Stem Cell and Regenerative Medicine, Institute of Development and Regeneration, Guangzhou Institutes of Biomedicine and Health, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Guangzhou, Guangdong 510530, China.ORCID 0009-0001-8969-1498
Wei ZhengGuangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Large Animal models for Biomedicine, South China Institute of Large Animal Models for Biomedicine, School of Pharmacy and Food Engineering, Wuyi University, Jiangmen, Guangdong 529020, China.ORCID 0009-0008-5993-0647
Aobo YaoChina-New Zealand Joint Laboratory on Biomedicine and Health, Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Stem Cell and Regenerative Medicine, Institute of Development and Regeneration, Guangzhou Institutes of Biomedicine and Health, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Guangzhou, Guangdong 510530, China.ORCID 0009-0008-2555-0822
Ning WangCollege of Veterinary Medicine, Jilin University, Changchun, Jilin 130062, China.
Huangyao ChenChina-New Zealand Joint Laboratory on Biomedicine and Health, Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Stem Cell and Regenerative Medicine, Institute of Development and Regeneration, Guangzhou Institutes of Biomedicine and Health, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Guangzhou, Guangdong 510530, China.
Zhenpeng ZhuangChina-New Zealand Joint Laboratory on Biomedicine and Health, Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Stem Cell and Regenerative Medicine, Institute of Development and Regeneration, Guangzhou Institutes of Biomedicine and Health, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Guangzhou, Guangdong 510530, China.
Meng LianChina-New Zealand Joint Laboratory on Biomedicine and Health, Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Stem Cell and Regenerative Medicine, Institute of Development and Regeneration, Guangzhou Institutes of Biomedicine and Health, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Guangzhou, Guangdong 510530, China.
Yu ZhaoChina-New Zealand Joint Laboratory on Biomedicine and Health, Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Stem Cell and Regenerative Medicine, Institute of Development and Regeneration, Guangzhou Institutes of Biomedicine and Health, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Guangzhou, Guangdong 510530, China.
Zhen OuyangChina-New Zealand Joint Laboratory on Biomedicine and Health, Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Stem Cell and Regenerative Medicine, Institute of Development and Regeneration, Guangzhou Institutes of Biomedicine and Health, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Guangzhou, Guangdong 510530, China.
Zhaohai ZhouChina-New Zealand Joint Laboratory on Biomedicine and Health, Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Stem Cell and Regenerative Medicine, Institute of Development and Regeneration, Guangzhou Institutes of Biomedicine and Health, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Guangzhou, Guangdong 510530, China.
Weikai GeChina-New Zealand Joint Laboratory on Biomedicine and Health, Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Stem Cell and Regenerative Medicine, Institute of Development and Regeneration, Guangzhou Institutes of Biomedicine and Health, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Guangzhou, Guangdong 510530, China.
Qishuai LiuAnimal Research and Resource Center, School of Life Sciences, Yunnan University, Kunming, Yunnan 650500, China.ORCID 0009-0004-7514-3994
Yinghua YeChina-New Zealand Joint Laboratory on Biomedicine and Health, Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Stem Cell and Regenerative Medicine, Institute of Development and Regeneration, Guangzhou Institutes of Biomedicine and Health, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Guangzhou, Guangdong 510530, China.
Liangxue LaiChina-New Zealand Joint Laboratory on Biomedicine and Health, Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Stem Cell and Regenerative Medicine, Institute of Development and Regeneration, Guangzhou Institutes of Biomedicine and Health, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Guangzhou, Guangdong 510530, China.ORCID 0000-0002-5256-6802
Kepin WangChina-New Zealand Joint Laboratory on Biomedicine and Health, Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Stem Cell and Regenerative Medicine, Institute of Development and Regeneration, Guangzhou Institutes of Biomedicine and Health, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Guangzhou, Guangdong 510530, China.ORCID 0009-0007-4043-7628

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The accumulation of mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) mutations is a primary driver of mitochondrial dysfunction, which is intrinsically linked to aging and various pathologies. POLG, the catalytic subunit of DNA polymerase gamma, is essential for mtDNA replication; notably, a deficiency in its proofreading function precipitates the accumulation of mtDNA mutations. In this study, by combining prime editing with somatic cell nuclear transfer technology, we successfully generated a mitochondrial mutator pig model expressing proofreading-deficient POLG. These pigs exhibited elevated somatic mtDNA mutation loads and recapitulated key premature aging phenotypes, including weight loss, rough hair coat, anemia, structural alterations in the skin and testicular interstitium, increased apoptosis, and the up-regulation of senescence-associated markers, culminating in shortened life span. Given the physiological and metabolic similarities between pigs and humans, this mitochondrial mutator pig model represents an ideal preclinical tool for dissecting the mechanistic role of mtDNA mutations in aging and age-related pathologies and for accelerating the translation of therapeutic strategies.

Indexed as

Aging, PrematureDNA, MitochondrialGene EditingMitochondriaMutationAnimalsDNA Polymerase gammaMalePhenotypeSwineDNA, MitochondrialDNA Polymerase gamma

Identifiers

PMID42647635
PMCPMC13510606

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.