Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42647575›Full record

ArticlePLoS pathogens2026

Potential threats of porcine Getah virus outbreaks and its specific antagonism of host antiviral response through proteasome-dependent degradation of P46 by nsP2.

Yang Wu, He Zhang, Mingwei Li, Shanshan Song, Qian Yang, Yaqin Dong, Yongrui Wang, Xuepeng Wang, Ju Zhang, Jin Tian and 3 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PLoS pathogens, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Yang WuState Key Laboratory of Animal Disease Control and Prevention, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences Harbin Veterinary Research Institute, Harbin, China.
He ZhangState Key Laboratory of Animal Disease Control and Prevention, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences Harbin Veterinary Research Institute, Harbin, China.
Mingwei LiState Key Laboratory of Animal Disease Control and Prevention, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences Harbin Veterinary Research Institute, Harbin, China.
Shanshan SongExotic Herbivore Diseases Surveillance and Research Center, China Animal Health and Epidemiology Center, Qingdao, China.
Qian YangLaboratory of Medical Genetics, Harbin Medical University, Harbin, China.
Yaqin DongExotic Herbivore Diseases Surveillance and Research Center, China Animal Health and Epidemiology Center, Qingdao, China.
Yongrui WangState Key Laboratory of Animal Disease Control and Prevention, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences Harbin Veterinary Research Institute, Harbin, China.
Xuepeng WangState Key Laboratory of Animal Disease Control and Prevention, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences Harbin Veterinary Research Institute, Harbin, China.
Ju ZhangState Key Laboratory of Animal Disease Control and Prevention, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences Harbin Veterinary Research Institute, Harbin, China.
Jin TianState Key Laboratory of Animal Disease Control and Prevention, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences Harbin Veterinary Research Institute, Harbin, China.
Feng ZhangExotic Herbivore Diseases Surveillance and Research Center, China Animal Health and Epidemiology Center, Qingdao, China.
Longjun GuoState Key Laboratory of Animal Disease Control and Prevention, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences Harbin Veterinary Research Institute, Harbin, China.ORCID 0009-0004-0747-6906
Li FengState Key Laboratory of Animal Disease Control and Prevention, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences Harbin Veterinary Research Institute, Harbin, China.ORCID 0000-0003-2898-8308

Funding

Agricultural Science and Technology Innovation ProgramCentral Public-interest Scientific Institution Basal Research Fund
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Alphaviruses are a genus of positive-strand RNA viruses classified in the Togaviridae family. It contains many important human and animal pathogens, such as chikungunya virus (CHIKV), Sindbis virus (SINV), Venezuelan equine encephalitis virus (VEEV), Semliki Forest virus (SFV) and Ross River virus (RRV), posing significant threats to public health and animal welfare. As a member of genus Alphavirus, porcine Getah virus (GETV) is re-emerging around in many parts of the world in recent years (2022-2025) and has caused small to large-scale outbreaks of diarrhea related diseases in pig industry. In this study, a virulent porcine GETV (JLy1 strain) was isolated from the intestinal contents of diarrheic piglets. Using AG129 mouse as an infection model, all the infected mice succumbed to JLy1 infection accompanied by the severe intestinal damages. Further studies indicated that GETV also caused diarrhea and damages to the intestine, lung and spleen in 2-day-old piglets, leading to 100% mortality. Meanwhile, a host protein P46 was screened to be obviously downregulated in GETV infected intestinal tissues, suggesting a potential regulatory relationship between GETV infection and endogenous P46 expression. Ectopic expression of P46 inhibits GETV infection, whereas P46 knockout by CRISPR-Cas9 editing significantly promotes GETV replication, indicating P46 as a novel antiviral regulator against GETV infection. Further studies demonstrated that GETV employs a unique mechanism to antagonizes P46 antiviral response via Lys48-linked proteasome-dependent degradation compared to other alphaviruses, including CHIKV, VEEV, SINV, SFV and RRV. Our findings provide insights into the outbreak risks and immune evasion mechanisms of re-emerging GETV, advancing our understanding of GETV pathogenesis.

Indexed as

AlphavirusAlphavirus InfectionsProteasome Endopeptidase ComplexSwine DiseasesViral Nonstructural ProteinsAnimalsCysteine EndopeptidasesDisease OutbreaksMiceSwineCysteine EndopeptidasesnsP2 proteinaseProteasome Endopeptidase ComplexViral Nonstructural Proteins

Identifiers

PMID42647575
PMCPMC13515021

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.