ArticleThe European journal of general practice2026
Understanding competencies to manage multimorbidity in primary care: A focus group study with professionals and patients.
Article in The European journal of general practice, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
0 citing papers in PubMed.
No citing paper in PubMed yet.
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
6 authors.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
backgroundChronic conditions often occur as multimorbidity, where patients experience multiple chronic conditions simultaneously. Many developed countries have implemented disease management programmes (DMP) in primary care to address these complex needs, but their success largely depends on the competencies of healthcare professionals. Equipping primary care professionals with the competencies required for person-centred integrated care (PC-IC) is therefore essential.
aimThis study aims to 1(1) identify the competencies primary care professionals consider essential for providing PC-IC to patients with chronic conditions and multimorbidity and examine their alignment with patient preferences, and 2(2) explore professionals' training needs.
methodsThis qualitative study used focus group interviews to explore perspectives on PC-IC. A convenience sample included 14 primary care professionals (general practitioners and practice nurses) and a purposive sample included 10 patients with one or more chronic conditions.
resultsPrimary care professionals identified person-centred attitudes, communication skills and interprofessional collaboration as essential competencies for delivering person-centred integrated care. Patients similarly valued being heard, understood, and actively involved in decision-making, while additionally emphasising continuity and coordinated care. Professionals also emphasised ongoing training, reflective practice groups, case discussions, and practical communication tools as important for developing these competencies.
conclusionsSuccessful implementation of PC-IC requires more than disease-specific expertise. It depends on individual competencies, effective interprofessional collaboration, and organisational conditions that support coordinated, person-centred care. Ongoing professional development may help strengthen these competencies in primary care.
Indexed as
Identifiers
What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.