Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42646789›Full record

ArticleTropical medicine and infectious disease2026

A Successful Cross-Agency Model for Collaborative Response to Imported Infectious Disease: Investigation and Management of the First Confirmed Clade Ia Mpox Case in Shanghai, China.

Zilian Cao, Fang Xu, Xiaoyan Huang, Yifeng Shen, Xin Xin, Lin Ai, Hao Pan, Huanyu Wu

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Tropical medicine and infectious disease, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Zilian CaoSurveillance and Early Warning Institute, Shanghai Municipal Center for Disease Control & Prevention, Shanghai 201107, China.ORCID 0009-0000-5747-7932
Fang XuEmergency Management Department, Shanghai Municipal Center for Disease Control & Prevention, Shanghai 201107, China.
Xiaoyan HuangEmergency Management Department, Shanghai Municipal Center for Disease Control & Prevention, Shanghai 201107, China.
Yifeng ShenCenter Management, Shanghai Pudong New Area Center for Disease Control & Prevention (Shanghai Pudong New Area Health Supervision Institute), Shanghai 200136, China.
Xin XinDepartment of Tuberculosis and AIDS Prevention & Control, Shanghai Pudong New Area Center for Disease Control & Prevention (Shanghai Pudong New Area Health Supervision Institute), Shanghai 200136, China.
Lin AiInstitute of Pathogen Biology and Testing, Shanghai Municipal Center for Disease Control & Prevention, Shanghai 201107, China.
Hao PanInstitute of Infectious Disease Prevention and Control, Shanghai Municipal Center for Disease Control & Prevention, Shanghai 201107, China.
Huanyu WuCenter Management, Shanghai Municipal Center for Disease Control & Prevention, Shanghai 201107, China.

Funding

Shanghai Municipal Disease Control and Prevention Bureau Project No. 2025JZ14
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionHistorically, human infections with clade Ia monkeypox virus (MPXV) primarily occurred through zoonotic transmission with limited secondary human-to-human transmission. Recent studies suggest increasing evidence of human-to-human transmission of some clade Ia lineages. This report documents the first imported clade Ia mpox case in Shanghai, representing the second documented case in China.

methodsPatient demographics, clinical profiles, epidemiological history, and close contacts were obtained through interviews with the patient and attending physicians. Clinical specimens were collected for real-time fluorescent quantitative polymerase chain reaction (qPCR) and whole-genome sequencing. Contact tracing was implemented, involving a 21-day health monitoring of close contacts.

resultsThe patient presented with moderate symptoms, including fever, rash, and respiratory manifestations. Genome sequencing identified the virus as clade Ia, showing 99.96% nucleotide identity to a strain from the Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC). Eight close contacts were identified with no secondary infection reported.

conclusionsThis case was confirmed as an imported clade Ia mpox case originating in the DRC. The "four JOINTs" cross-agency collaborative mechanism between the CDC and customs played a significant role in effectively stopping local transmission. Challenges in remote investigation highlight the need for stronger international collaboration. Establishing an integrated "early warning-control-tracking" system, coupled with public health intervention, is crucial for reducing importation risks and safeguarding national health security.

Indexed as

clade Ia mpoxcross-agency collaborative mechanismimported infectious disease

Identifiers

PMID42646789
PMCPMC13517196

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.