Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42646729›Full record

ArticleVaccines2026

Cost-Effectiveness Analysis of Older Adult Vaccination with the Bivalent Respiratory Syncytial Virus Prefusion F (RSVpreF) Vaccine in Mexico.

Veronica Guajardo, Ali Shajarizadeh, Nishu Gaind, Luka Ivkovic, Rengina Kefalogianni, Diana Mendes

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Vaccines, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Veronica GuajardoPfizer, Mexico City 05120, Mexico.
Ali ShajarizadehEvidinno Outcomes Research Inc., Vancouver, BC V5Y 1K2, Canada.
Nishu GaindEvidinno Outcomes Research Inc., Vancouver, BC V5Y 1K2, Canada.
Luka IvkovicEvidinno Outcomes Research Inc., Vancouver, BC V5Y 1K2, Canada.
Rengina KefalogianniPfizer Ltd., Tadworth, Surrey KT20 7NS, UK.
Diana MendesPfizer Ltd., Tadworth, Surrey KT20 7NS, UK.

Funding

Pfizer (United Kingdom) CW2467411
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND/

objectivesRespiratory syncytial virus (RSV) causes substantial morbidity and mortality in older adults, and in Mexico's rapidly growing older-adult population it may place increasing pressure on hospital-based care; however, Mexico-specific evidence to inform adult RSV immunization policy remains limited. This study estimated the long-term clinical and economic burden of medically attended RSV among adults aged 60-99 years in Mexico and evaluated the health impact and cost-effectiveness of a year-round RSVpreF vaccination program.

methodsA population-based Markov cohort model compared the RSVpreF vaccination with no vaccination in a hypothetical Mexican cohort aged 60-99 years over a lifetime horizon. Outcomes included RSV-related hospitalizations, emergency department (ED) and physician office (PO) encounters, in-hospital deaths, life-years (LYs), and quality-adjusted life-years (QALYs). Analyses were conducted from Mexican healthcare system and societal perspectives in 2025 Mexican pesos (MXN$) and US dollars (US$), with costs and outcomes discounted at 5% annually. One-way and probabilistic sensitivity analyses and scenario analyses assessed the robustness of the findings.

resultsWith 58% uptake, RSVpreF reduced hospitalizations by 187,825, ED encounters by 178,278, PO encounters by 465,976, and RSV-related deaths by 15,384. In the first 5 years, hospitalizations, ED encounters, and deaths declined by 31% each, and PO encounters by 14%. Over the lifetime horizon, vaccination generated an additional 96,227 discounted LYs and 71,526 discounted QALYs, while avoiding MXN$ 19,484 million (US$ 1061 million) in direct medical costs and MXN$ 3324 million (US$ 181 million) in indirect costs.

conclusionsYear-round RSVpreF vaccination in Mexico among adults aged 60-99 years could substantially reduce medically attended RSV cases and RSV-related mortality and is projected to be cost-effective, thereby supporting the adoption of preventive strategies to address the growing clinical and economic burden of RSV in Mexico's aging population.

Indexed as

cost-effectivenesseconomic evaluationhealthcare system perspectiveMarkov modelMexicoolder adultsrespiratory syncytial virus (RSV)RSVpreFsocietal perspectivevaccination program

Identifiers

PMID42646729
PMCPMC13517743

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.