Social and Functional Risk Patterns and All-Cause Mortality Among US Adults with Chronic Liver Disease.

Chukwuemeka E Ogbu, Ndukwe J Kalu, Henry E Orjiudeh, Nonso Desmond Okeke, Maureen Okafor, Lekhya Kollu, Chinazor Umerah, Philip N Okafor

Abstract read

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In one paragraph

Article in Medical sciences (Basel, Switzerland), 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it

0cells of the map it votes in

0citing papers in PubMed

–field-weighted citation impact

1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Chukwuemeka E OgbuDepartment of Internal Medicine, Cape Fear Valley Health, Fayetteville, NC 28304, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-9958-8478

Ndukwe J KaluDepartment of Internal Medicine, Cape Fear Valley Health, Fayetteville, NC 28304, USA.

Henry E OrjiudehDepartment of Internal Medicine, Cape Fear Valley Health, Fayetteville, NC 28304, USA.ORCID 0009-0005-6931-1856

Nonso Desmond OkekeDepartment of Internal Medicine, Cape Fear Valley Health, Fayetteville, NC 28304, USA.

Maureen OkaforNew York City Health + Hospitals/South Brooklyn Health, Brooklyn, NY 11235, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-8582-687X

Lekhya KolluLewis Katz School of Medicine, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19140, USA.

Chinazor UmerahDepartment of Internal Medicine, Cape Fear Valley Health, Fayetteville, NC 28304, USA.

Philip N OkaforDivision of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Mayo Clinic, Jacksonville, FL 32224, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

PubMed holds no abstract for this paper.

Indexed as

Liver DiseasesAdultAgedChronic DiseaseFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPovertyRisk FactorsSocioeconomic Disparities in HealthUnited Statesall-cause mortalitychronic liver diseasefunctional limitationhealth disparitieslatent class analysismultiple imputationsocial determinants of health

Identifiers

PMID42646589

DOI10.3390/medsci14040455

PMCPMC13515290

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata

Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.