Quantitative Investigation of the Fate and Behavior of Antimony Micro/Nanoparticles in Simulated Body Fluids.

Yujian Lai, Sujuan Yu, Zhensong Zhang, Lijie Dong

Abstract read

In one paragraph

Article in Nanomaterials (Basel, Switzerland), 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it

0cells of the map it votes in

0citing papers in PubMed

–field-weighted citation impact

1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Yujian LaiDepartment of Environmental Science and Engineering, School of Energy and Environmental Engineering, The University of Science and Technology Beijing, Beijing 100083, China.

Sujuan YuResearch Center for Eco-Environmental Sciences, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100085, China.

Zhensong ZhangResearch Center for Eco-Environmental Sciences, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100085, China.ORCID 0000-0002-6322-2394

Lijie DongDivision of Chemical Metrology and Analytical Science, National Institute of Metrology, Beijing 100029, China.

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China 22206181National Natural Science Foundation of China 22476009National Natural Science Foundation of China 22576212Scientific Research Funding of National Institute of Metrology of China AKYCX2202Scientific Research Funding of National Institute of Metrology of China AKYJJ2304Scientific Research Funding of National Institute of Metrology of China AKYZZ2218Yunnan (China) Province Enterprise Basic Research Application Basic Research Joint Project 202101BC070001-026

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Antimony micro/nanoparticles (Sb MNPs) are key environmental Sb species that enter the human body via inhalation, ingestion, and dermal contact, posing potential health risks. Their complex transformation across multiple Sb species hinders accurate quantification, leaving their in vivo transformation mechanisms poorly understood. In this study, in vitro respiratory, gastrointestinal, and sweat models were established to investigate Sb MNP biotransformation, and the gastrointestinal model incorporated human fecal suspension to better mimic in vivo conditions. Transformation dynamics showed that simulated gastric fluid dissolved Sb

Indexed as

antimony micro/nanoparticlesdissolved formquantificationsimulated body fluidtransformation behavior

Identifiers

PMID42646384

DOI10.3390/nano16160974

PMCPMC13515899

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.