ArticleMembranes2026
Electrochemically Driven Microbial Anode-Membrane Capacitor Deionization System: Energy Consumption Analysis for Enhancing NaCl Removal and Desalination at Different Gradients.
Article in Membranes, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.
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Abstract
To overcome the limitations of insufficient driving force in traditional microbial desalination batteries, this paper constructs a microbial anode-membrane capacitive deionization (B-MCDI) coupling system. For the first time, direct coupling between extracellular electron transfer in Shewanella oneidensis and double-layer adsorption at the MCDI cathode is achieved at the circuit and material levels, realizing self-driven, low-energy desalination. High-specific-surface-area carbon felt is used as the anode, and a stable electrogenic biomembrane (output voltage >400 mV) is formed after directional domestication with Shewanella oneidensis MR-1. Activated carbon is used as the cathode to construct the MCDI electrode. In the three-chamber reactor, the desalination chambers are separated by cation and anion exchange membranes. Under the drive of the bioelectric field, Na
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