Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42645982›Full record

ArticleJournal of imaging2026

VLM-Assisted Routing and HU-Traceable DICOM Adaptation for Lumbar CT HU Measurement: A Deployment-Oriented Pilot Technical Evaluation.

Zhe-Yu Ye, Jun-Mu Peng, Tamotsu Kamishima

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of imaging, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Zhe-Yu YeFaculty of Health Sciences, Hokkaido University, Sapporo 060-0812, Japan.ORCID 0009-0004-4228-941X
Jun-Mu PengFaculty of Health Sciences, Hokkaido University, Sapporo 060-0812, Japan.
Tamotsu KamishimaFaculty of Health Sciences, Hokkaido University, Sapporo 060-0812, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-7293-7471

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Automated lumbar computed tomography (CT) Hounsfield unit (HU) measurement can support opportunistic osteoporosis screening, but heterogeneous Digital Imaging and Communications in Medicine (DICOM) inputs often disrupt automated workflows before measurement. We evaluated a local Qwen2.5-VL-7B vision-language model (VLM)-assisted front end for suitability routing, input planning, and HU-traceable DICOM-derived field-of-view/orientation adaptation upstream of an unchanged single-slice lumbar CT HU workflow. The VLM was restricted to routing and planning. In a 20-case FUJIFILM pilot cohort, observed HU output availability was higher with the front-end-assisted route than with direct processing (12/20 versus 5/20), while paired automatic-success cases showed excellent agreement with post hoc manual ImageJ (version 1.54g) measurements (ICC(A,1) = 0.997; MAE = 4.64 HU). Public DICOM stress testing further demonstrated improved workflow robustness across heterogeneous datasets. These findings support the use of a deployment-oriented front-end strategy to improve the auditability and robustness of automated lumbar CT HU measurement while preserving an unchanged downstream measurement workflow.

Indexed as

DICOMfield of viewHounsfield unitslumbar spineopportunistic CTorientation normalizationquality controltechnical evaluationvision-language model

Identifiers

PMID42645982
PMCPMC13515003

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.