Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42645832›Full record

ArticleJournal of cardiovascular development and disease2026

HLM Staging and Treatment Benefit of SGLT2i Across Heart Failure Severity.

Andrea D'Amato, Federico Ferranti, Claudia Cestiè, Alberto Casasola, Silvia Prosperi, Vincenzo Myftari, Rosanna Germanò, Camilla Segato, Giovanna Manzi, Domenico Filomena and 11 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of cardiovascular development and disease, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

21 authors.

Andrea D'AmatoDepartment of Clinical, Internal, Anesthesiology and Cardiovascular Sciences, Sapienza University of Rome, Viale del Policlinico, 155, 00161 Rome, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-8227-2154
Federico FerrantiDepartment of Clinical, Internal, Anesthesiology and Cardiovascular Sciences, Sapienza University of Rome, Viale del Policlinico, 155, 00161 Rome, Italy.ORCID 0009-0002-7113-7656
Claudia CestièDepartment of Clinical, Internal, Anesthesiology and Cardiovascular Sciences, Sapienza University of Rome, Viale del Policlinico, 155, 00161 Rome, Italy.
Alberto CasasolaDepartment of Clinical, Internal, Anesthesiology and Cardiovascular Sciences, Sapienza University of Rome, Viale del Policlinico, 155, 00161 Rome, Italy.
Silvia ProsperiDepartment of Clinical, Internal, Anesthesiology and Cardiovascular Sciences, Sapienza University of Rome, Viale del Policlinico, 155, 00161 Rome, Italy.
Vincenzo MyftariDepartment of Clinical, Internal, Anesthesiology and Cardiovascular Sciences, Sapienza University of Rome, Viale del Policlinico, 155, 00161 Rome, Italy.
Rosanna GermanòDepartment of Clinical, Internal, Anesthesiology and Cardiovascular Sciences, Sapienza University of Rome, Viale del Policlinico, 155, 00161 Rome, Italy.
Camilla SegatoDepartment of Clinical, Internal, Anesthesiology and Cardiovascular Sciences, Sapienza University of Rome, Viale del Policlinico, 155, 00161 Rome, Italy.
Giovanna ManziDepartment of Clinical, Internal, Anesthesiology and Cardiovascular Sciences, Sapienza University of Rome, Viale del Policlinico, 155, 00161 Rome, Italy.
Domenico FilomenaDepartment of Clinical, Internal, Anesthesiology and Cardiovascular Sciences, Sapienza University of Rome, Viale del Policlinico, 155, 00161 Rome, Italy.
Lucia Ilaria BirtoloDepartment of Clinical, Internal, Anesthesiology and Cardiovascular Sciences, Sapienza University of Rome, Viale del Policlinico, 155, 00161 Rome, Italy.
Gaetano RuoccoCardiology Unit "I. Veris Delli Ponti Hospital", ASL Lecce, 73020 Scorrano, Italy.
Francesco CiciarelloDepartment of Clinical, Internal, Anesthesiology and Cardiovascular Sciences, Sapienza University of Rome, Viale del Policlinico, 155, 00161 Rome, Italy.
Alberto PalazzuoliCardiovascular Diseases Unit, Cardio Thoracic and Vascular Department, Le Scotte Hospital Siena, University of Siena, 53100 Siena, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-6235-984X
Massimo ManconeDepartment of Clinical, Internal, Anesthesiology and Cardiovascular Sciences, Sapienza University of Rome, Viale del Policlinico, 155, 00161 Rome, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-0881-7299
Paul J MatherDivision of Cardiovascular Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA 19104, USA.
Paul N CasaleDepartment of Cardiology and Population Health Sciences, Weill Cornell Medical College, New York, NY 10021, USA.
Roberto BadagliaccaDepartment of Clinical, Internal, Anesthesiology and Cardiovascular Sciences, Sapienza University of Rome, Viale del Policlinico, 155, 00161 Rome, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-7887-5961
Francesco FedeleDepartment of Clinical, Internal, Anesthesiology and Cardiovascular Sciences, Sapienza University of Rome, Viale del Policlinico, 155, 00161 Rome, Italy.
Carmine Dario VizzaDepartment of Clinical, Internal, Anesthesiology and Cardiovascular Sciences, Sapienza University of Rome, Viale del Policlinico, 155, 00161 Rome, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-3540-4983
Paolo SeverinoDepartment of Clinical, Internal, Anesthesiology and Cardiovascular Sciences, Sapienza University of Rome, Viale del Policlinico, 155, 00161 Rome, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-6211-4482

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Heart failure (HF) is a complex systemic syndrome for which the HLM staging system has been proposed to better capture disease complexity. This study investigated the prognostic role of HLM staging according to SGLT2i status and the impact of in-hospital SGLT2i therapy across different stages of HF severity. In this prospective, multicenter, observational study, consecutive patients hospitalized for HF between November 2022 and August 2025 were enrolled and stratified according to HLM stage and according to SGLT2i status at discharge. The primary endpoint was the composite of cardiovascular (CV) death or HF hospitalization at 6-month follow-up. A total of 711 patients were included. The primary endpoint occurred in 82 patients with a significant increase across HLM stages (

Indexed as

heart failureHLMpathophysiologypharmacologyprognosisSGLT2i

Identifiers

PMID42645832
PMCPMC13512979

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.