Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42645597›Full record

SynthesisPediatric surgery international2026

Comparative outcomes of robot-assisted and open appendicovesicostomy in children: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

Yuan Liu, Zhengyan Xu, Shaoguang Feng, You Tian

Abstract readSystematic ReviewMeta-AnalysisComparative Study
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Pediatric surgery international, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Yuan Liu *Department of Pediatric Surgery, The Maternal and Children Health Care Hospital (Huzhong Hospital) of Huadu, Guangzhou, 510800, Guangdong, China.
Zhengyan Xu *Department of Pediatric Surgery, The Second Affiliated Hospital, Yuying Children's Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, Zhejiang, China.
Shaoguang FengDepartment of Pediatric Surgery, Hangzhou Children's Hospital, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China.
You TianDepartment of Pediatric Surgery, Hangzhou Children's Hospital, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China. yourtian@126.com.

Funding

Department of Health of Zhejiang Province 2025HY0755
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeAppendicovesicostomy (APV, Mitrofanoff procedure) is widely performed in children requiring clean intermittent catheterization. This study aimed to systematically compare the perioperative and clinical outcomes of robot-assisted versus open APV in pediatric patients.

methodsPubMed, Embase, Web of Science, and the Cochrane Library were searched from inception to March 2026 for comparative studies evaluating robot-assisted and open APV in children. Primary outcomes included operative time, estimated blood loss, and length of hospital stay. Secondary outcomes included surgical reintervention, channel stenosis, postoperative incontinence, wound infection, and overall complications. Pooled mean differences (MD) and odds ratios (OR) with 95% confidence intervals (CI) were calculated using Review Manager 5.4.

resultsSix studies involving 270 pediatric patients (147 robotic and 123 open) were included. There was no significant difference in operative time between the two approaches. Robot-assisted surgery was associated with significantly lower estimated blood loss and shorter hospital stay. No significant differences were observed in surgical reintervention, channel stenosis, postoperative incontinence, wound infection, or overall complications.

conclusionsRobot-assisted APV is a safe and feasible alternative to the open approach in pediatric patients. It may offer advantages in terms of reduced blood loss and shorter hospital stay while achieving comparable functional and complication outcomes.

Indexed as

AppendixCystostomyRobotic Surgical ProceduresChildHumansLength of StayOperative TimePostoperative ComplicationsTreatment OutcomeAppendicovesicostomyMeta-analysisMitrofanoffPediatric urologyRobotic surgery

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.