Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42645304›Full record

ArticleBiomimetics (Basel, Switzerland)2026

A Multi-Strategy Kangaroo Escape Optimization Technique for Global Optimization, Engineering Design, and Near-Infrared Prediction of Praeruptorin Content.

Jingya Zhang, Yu Liu, Chaochuan Jia, Maosheng Fu, Xinyu Gao, Yubao Zhu, Qiqi Zhang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Biomimetics (Basel, Switzerland), 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Jingya ZhangSchool of Electronic Information and Artificial Intelligence, West Anhui University, Lu'an 237012, China.
Yu LiuSchool of Electronic Information and Artificial Intelligence, West Anhui University, Lu'an 237012, China.
Chaochuan JiaSchool of Electronic Information and Artificial Intelligence, West Anhui University, Lu'an 237012, China.ORCID 0000-0002-0730-3448
Maosheng FuSchool of Electronic Information and Artificial Intelligence, West Anhui University, Lu'an 237012, China.
Xinyu GaoSchool of Electronic Information and Artificial Intelligence, West Anhui University, Lu'an 237012, China.
Yubao ZhuSchool of Electronic Information and Artificial Intelligence, West Anhui University, Lu'an 237012, China.
Qiqi ZhangSchool of Electronic Information and Artificial Intelligence, West Anhui University, Lu'an 237012, China.

Funding

Anhui University 2023AH010078Anhui University 2024AH051994West Anhui University 0045026066, 0045022007, 0045023151West Anhui University TCMADM-2024-07West Anhui University WGKQ2023003, WGKQ2021052, WGKQ2026008
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The Kangaroo Escape Optimization Technique (KET) combines escape and safe-area searches, but its fixed stage allocation, restricted guidance range, limited refinement of low-ranked individuals, and insufficient use of population-state information can reduce its performance on complex problems. This study develops a Multi-Strategy Kangaroo Escape Optimization Technique (MSKET) through iteration-dependent stage switching, population-proportion-based candidate guidance, selective greedy DE/rand-to-best/1 refinement, and beta-distribution opposition-based global-best guidance. The contribution lies in assigning established mechanisms to specific KET limitations and coordinating them across different stages and population subsets. MSKET was evaluated through 30 independent runs on the 100-dimensional CEC2017 and CEC2020 suites. It ranked first on 22 of 29 CEC2017 functions and 8 of 10 CEC2020 functions, with the best average rank on both suites. Ablation, diversity, and nonparametric statistical analyses further supported the observed performance gains. MSKET also achieved the best overall repeated-run results on the piston-lever and three-bar truss design problems. For near-infrared prediction, MSKET-BP obtained an R

Indexed as

backpropagation neural networkdifferential evolutionengineering designKangaroo Escape Optimization Techniquemetaheuristic optimizationnear-infrared spectroscopyopposition-based learning

Identifiers

PMID42645304
PMCPMC13511473

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.