Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42645208›Full record

ArticleCells2026

Inflammation-Associated Changes in Piezo1 Expression, Mitophagy-Related Markers, and Matrix Dysregulation in an LPS-Stimulated Co-Culture Organoid System.

Kavitha Raja, Dineshwary Grace Suresh, Jamila Khalid Albeshri, Surendra Singh Rawat, Ivan James Prithishkumar, Thomas Nau, Nerissa Naidoo

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cells, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Kavitha RajaCollege of Medicine, Mohammed Bin Rashid University of Medicine and Health Sciences, Dubai Health, Building 14, Dubai Healthcare City, Dubai P.O. Box 505055, United Arab Emirates.ORCID 0000-0001-7160-7510
Dineshwary Grace SureshCollege of Medicine, Mohammed Bin Rashid University of Medicine and Health Sciences, Dubai Health, Building 14, Dubai Healthcare City, Dubai P.O. Box 505055, United Arab Emirates.ORCID 0009-0004-6255-4372
Jamila Khalid AlbeshriCollege of Medicine, Mohammed Bin Rashid University of Medicine and Health Sciences, Dubai Health, Building 14, Dubai Healthcare City, Dubai P.O. Box 505055, United Arab Emirates.ORCID 0009-0001-0461-6203
Surendra Singh RawatCollege of Medicine, Mohammed Bin Rashid University of Medicine and Health Sciences, Dubai Health, Building 14, Dubai Healthcare City, Dubai P.O. Box 505055, United Arab Emirates.ORCID 0000-0002-7414-5865
Ivan James PrithishkumarCollege of Medicine, Mohammed Bin Rashid University of Medicine and Health Sciences, Dubai Health, Building 14, Dubai Healthcare City, Dubai P.O. Box 505055, United Arab Emirates.
Thomas NauKing's College Hospital London Dubai, Dubai P.O. Box 2623, United Arab Emirates.ORCID 0000-0003-4654-2991
Nerissa NaidooCollege of Medicine, Mohammed Bin Rashid University of Medicine and Health Sciences, Dubai Health, Building 14, Dubai Healthcare City, Dubai P.O. Box 505055, United Arab Emirates.ORCID 0000-0002-0924-8796

Funding

Mohammed Bin Rashid University of Medicine and Health Sciences MBRU-CM-RG2024-17
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Osteoarthritis (OA) is a progressive joint disease characterized by cartilage degeneration, chronic low-grade inflammation, and disruption of tissue homeostasis. Although the mechanosensitive ion channel Piezo1 has been implicated in OA pathogenesis, its expression may also be modulated by inflammatory stimuli independently of applied mechanical loading. This study established a scaffold-free three-dimensional co-culture organoid model comprising human bone marrow-derived mesenchymal stem cell-derived chondrocyte-like cells and M-CSF/RANKL-differentiated RAW264.7-derived osteoclast-like cells to investigate Piezo1-associated molecular responses, inflammatory signaling, and mitophagy-related markers under lipopolysaccharide (LPS)-induced inflammatory conditions. Osteoclast-like differentiation was validated in parallel monolayer cultures by tartrate-resistant acid phosphatase staining and the presence of multinucleated cells before the corresponding differentiated cultures were used for organoid generation. Histological staining, immunofluorescence, CellTiter-Glo 3D viability assay, lactate dehydrogenase cytotoxicity assay, RT-qPCR, and Western blotting were used to evaluate extracellular matrix formation and inflammatory, catabolic, and mitochondrial quality-control-associated markers. LPS stimulation increased the expression of Piezo1, HIF-1α, phosphorylated CaMKII, NLRP3, cleaved Caspase-1, and MMP13, together with alterations in mitophagy- and autophagy-associated markers. Among the evaluated compounds, curcumin produced the greatest improvement in viability relative to the LPS-treated group and was selected for subsequent molecular analyses. Curcumin treatment was associated with reduced inflammatory and catabolic marker expression and partial preservation of cartilage-associated matrix markers. These findings demonstrate inflammation-associated changes in Piezo1 expression and related molecular markers but do not establish mechanically activated Piezo1 signaling or Piezo1-dependent causality. The organoid system therefore represents an exploratory LPS-induced inflammatory model exhibiting selected OA-relevant molecular and matrix-associated features.

Indexed as

Extracellular MatrixInflammationIon ChannelsLipopolysaccharidesMitophagyOrganoidsAnimalsBiomarkersCoculture TechniquesHumansMiceOsteoarthritisBiomarkersIon ChannelsLipopolysaccharidesPIEZO1 protein, humanautophagycurcuminmitophagyorganoidosteoarthritisPiezo1

Identifiers

PMID42645208
PMCPMC13511527

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.