Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42645070›Full record

ArticleBiosensors2026

A Dual-Modal Biosensing Approach to Evaluate Cortico-Muscular Coupling in Adolescent Idiopathic Scoliosis.

Chen Liu, Bolin Mai, Kaiqi Wang, Xiaomin Chen, Yinling Sun, Honghai Liu, Honggen Du, Yixuan Sheng, Shao Chen

Abstract read
PubMed Full text at PMC Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Biosensors, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Chen LiuThe First Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang Chinese Medical University (Zhejiang Provincial Hospital of Chinese Medicine), Hangzhou 310006, China.ORCID 0009-0009-3251-8836
Bolin MaiState Key Laboratory of Robotics and System, School of Biomedical Engineering, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin 150001, China.
Kaiqi WangThe First Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang Chinese Medical University (Zhejiang Provincial Hospital of Chinese Medicine), Hangzhou 310006, China.
Xiaomin ChenThe First Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang Chinese Medical University (Zhejiang Provincial Hospital of Chinese Medicine), Hangzhou 310006, China.
Yinling SunThe First Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang Chinese Medical University (Zhejiang Provincial Hospital of Chinese Medicine), Hangzhou 310006, China.
Honghai LiuState Key Laboratory of Robotics and System, School of Biomedical Engineering, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin 150001, China.
Honggen DuThe First Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang Chinese Medical University (Zhejiang Provincial Hospital of Chinese Medicine), Hangzhou 310006, China.
Yixuan ShengState Key Laboratory of Robotics and System, School of Biomedical Engineering, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin 150001, China.
Shao ChenThe First Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang Chinese Medical University (Zhejiang Provincial Hospital of Chinese Medicine), Hangzhou 310006, China.ORCID 0009-0009-6366-1491

Funding

Administration of Traditional Chinese Medicine of Zhejiang Province Collaborative Technology Program 2023017427Zhejiang Provincial Administration of Traditional Chinese Medicine 2023ZL377Zhejiang Provincial Administration of Traditional Chinese Medicine 2024ZL450Zhejiang Provincial Natural Science Foundation Major Project D26H270004Zhejiang Provincial "Pioneer" and "Leading Goose" R&D Program 2024C03182
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Adolescent idiopathic scoliosis (AIS) is associated with central neural control and peripheral muscle abnormalities. However, dynamic cortico-muscular coupling (CMC) during fatigue remains poorly understood. We used synchronous 32-channel electroencephalography and 32-channel high-density electromyography (HD-EMG) to record data from 20 adolescents with AIS and 20 healthy controls during the Biering-Sørensen test. Wavelet coherence and topographic mapping were used to characterize CMC and its spatial distribution. Descriptive analyses indicated group- and fatigue-related patterns in HD-EMG activation, cortical connectivity, and CMC topographies. For the prespecified C3/C4 regional analyses, effect sizes, 95% confidence intervals, exact

Indexed as

Biosensing TechniquesScoliosisAdolescentElectroencephalographyElectromyographyFemaleHumansMaleadolescent idiopathic scoliosiscortico-muscular couplingelectroencephalographyhigh-density electromyographymultimodal physiological sensingmuscle fatigueneurophysiological biomarker

Identifiers

PMID42645070
PMCPMC13511288

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.